关键词: 中国崛起, 可持续性, 大国崛起, 国力, 挑战和制约

Abstract: A large country′s rising has its own logic，which determines the inevitability of China′s rising.However，the sustainability of China′s rising faces a series of challenges，which relate to economic structure，social harmony，national defence，diplomatic environment and Chinese people′s mentality.Such challenges may bring about risks and even depression.The depression after rising is hard to afford.Therefore，to be prepared for danger in times of safety，and to study about the subject of China′s sustainable rising，will make the road of China′s rising much steadier，better and further.

Key words: China′s rising, sustainability, large country′s rising, national strength, challenges and limitations