西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (5): 37-41.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2010.05.008

• 政治学与法学 • 上一篇    下一篇

论被害人谅解

肖敏 陈荣飞    

  1. 1.西南石油大学文法学院,四川 成都 610500; 2.西南政法大学法学院,重庆 401120
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-09-20

ON VICTIM FORGIVENESS

XIAO Min CHEN Rong-fei   

  1. 1.School of Arts and Law,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan,610500,China;2.Law School,Southwest University of Political Sciences & Law,Chongqing 401120 ,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-09-20

摘要: 被害人谅解,是适格主体在法律规定的可支配权益范围内于适宜时间内所做出的真实意思表示,具有影响定罪量刑的刑法效果。在影响定罪方面,被害人谅解可在实体意义和程序意义上阻却犯罪成立;被害人谅解在不能阻却犯罪成立时,亦有可能成为对被告人作出从宽处罚的理由。被害人谅解契合刑法的不得已原则,有利于维护被害人权益和促进犯罪人重返社会,将其法定化是当下刑法学界刻不容缓的要务。

关键词: 被害人谅解, 刑法, 刑罚, 自诉案件, 公诉案件

Abstract: Victim forgiveness is the expression of subject′s true meaning in suitable time within scope of lawful rights,which influences conviction and sentencing.Victim forgiveness may prevent crime in both substantive meaning and procedural meaning.And when it fails to prevent crime,victim forgiveness may contribute to less severe punishment.Legalization of victim forgiveness is an urgent task in criminal law so that the victim′s rights can be protected and the offender′s opportunity to reenter the society promoted.

Key words: victim forgiveness, criminal law, punishment, private prosecution cases, public prosecution cases

中图分类号: