后殖民理论综述

doi:10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2012.04.019

西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 101-106.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2012.04.019

后殖民理论综述

罗克凌

北京语言大学人文学院，北京海淀 100083

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-07-01 发布日期:2012-07-01

A Review of Postcolonial Theory

LUO Ke-ling

College of Humanities and Social Sciences，Beijing Language and Culture University，Haidian Beijing，100083，China

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-07-01 Published:2012-07-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过梳理后殖民理论的知识谱系，后殖民思想大体可以分为殖民主义批评（反军事殖民）、新殖民主义批评（反经济、政治殖民）、后殖民主义批评（反文化殖民）和内部殖民主义批评（反少数话语殖民）四个阶段。探讨了后殖民理论与后现代理论、女性主义理论、民族主义理论有密切的渊源关联，以及存在诸多异差之处。分析认为：后殖民思想在中国的“理论旅行”既取得一定的文化反响，引起中国文化界一度的批评热潮，然而因为理解的偏颇和某些学人的剑走偏锋，又出现一些歧误偏差。
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关键词: 后殖民主义, 后现代主义, 女性主义, 民族主义, 理论旅行

Abstract: The postcolonial thoughts can be divided into colonialism criticism (against military colony)，neocolonial criticism (against economic and political colony)，postcolonial criticism (against cultural colony) and internal colonial criticism (against minority discourse colony). Postcolonial theory has close origin relevance with postmodernism theory，feminism theory and nationalism theory. The author holds that postcolonial thoughts on the one hand caused a heated wave of colonialism criticism in China，and have already obtained a certain cultural echo. But on the other hand，have given rise to many mistakenly deviations.

Key words: postcolonialism, postmodernism, feminism, nationalism, theory promulgation

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