西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 107-111.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2012.04.020

• 史学哲学与文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

哈姆雷特形象的伦理视角审视

刘梅珍 石劲松   

  1. 井冈山大学,江西 吉安 343009
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-07-01 发布日期:2012-07-01

An Ethics Study on the Image of Hamlet

LIU Mei-zhen SHI Jin-song   

  1. Jinggangshan University Ji’an,Jiangxi 343009,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-07-01 Published:2012-07-01

摘要: 基于伦理视角审视《哈姆雷特》中哈姆雷特这一形象,可以看到,在家庭伦理与社会伦理的错综复杂关系中,由于臣子弑杀君王的纷乱社会伦理的介入,导致本是局限于其与克劳狄斯两人的杀叔、弑君行动错位成其与多人间的矛盾冲突,多条人命丧失、国土沦为异国统治的悲惨结局。哈姆雷特的悲惨命运昭示着:社会伦理于个人信念伦理层面向善之实现的重要,责任伦理层面个人行动之理智的重要。

关键词: 莎士比亚, 哈姆雷特, 社会伦理, 错综伦理, 错位行动

Abstract: Based on the ethics perspective study of the image of Hamlet in Hamlet,this paper points out that the tragic ending of the story that many people got killed and the country was occupied by others,results mainly from the intricacy of social ethics of regicide. Due to the intricacy social ethics,the conflict which was originally between Hamlet and Claudius gradually evolved into one between Hamlet and many other people. The tragic life of Hamlet reveals that it is important to realize the goodness of individual belief in social ethics and the sense of individual action in responsibility ethics.

Key words: Shakespeare, Hamlet, social ethics, intricacy ethics, deranged actio

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