关键词: 中印边界, 边界实控线, 边界摩擦, &ldquo, 一带一路&rdquo, 战略, 边界问题, 秩序构建, 战略均衡

Abstract:

China-Indian border issue has been the major problem that influences the relation between China and India. With
the reopening of border negotiations，the two countries have set up a joint working group on the border issues，confirmed a
special representative meeting mechanism and the consultation and coordination mechanism for border affairs，formulated the
principles and framework of solving boundary issues and gradually reached an agreement that border issue won’t block the
relation between China and India. At present，there are still some major factors that make it hard to achieve breakthrough
improvements in border issues between China and India: the disagreement on the partition of the line of actual control，the
infrastructure construction in areas adjacent to China and India borders，and competition between China and India. The current
situation of China-India border issue makes India maintain a prudent attitude towards China’s“One Belt and One Road”
initiative，which influences regional stability to some extent and dynamic balance of major powers’ relations.

Key words: China-India border；line of actual control；boundary friction；&ldquo, One Belt and One Road&rdquo, ；border issue；construction
of order；strategy equilibrium