西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 128-138.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    

体育“饭圈乱象”的样态表征、时代成因及疏解路径

令小雄1,2, 林梓淅1   

  1. 1. 西北师范大学马克思主义学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070;
    2. 教育部高校思想政治工作队伍培训研修中心(西北师范大学), 甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 发布日期:2026-04-16
  • 作者简介:令小雄,西北师范大学马克思主义学院云亭教授,教育部高校思想政治工作队伍培训研修中心(西北师范大学)研究员,研究方向:马克思主义理论、思想政治教育、习近平文化思想。
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃哲学社会科学规划项目“中国式现代化蕴含的独特文明观研究”(2023YB005);教育部师德师风建设基地(西北师范大学)“深化新时代师德师风建设专项课题”重点项目“习近平总书记关于师德师风的重要论述研究”(2024SDSF04)。

The Characterizations,Contemporary Causes and Solutions of "Fandom Frenzy" in Sports

LING Xiaoxiong1,2, LIN Zixi1   

  1. 1. School of Marxism, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou Gansu, 730070, China;
    2. Training and Research Center for Ideological and Political Work Teams in Colleges and Universities under the Ministry of Education(Northwest Normal University), Lanzhou Gansu, 730070, China
  • Published:2026-04-16

摘要: 国运兴则体育兴,国家强则体育强。第十五届全运会以“绿色、共享、开放、廉洁”为办赛旨归,与“十五五”规划“统筹推进群众体育与竞技体育发展、加快建设体育强国”的战略部署形成深度契合,标志着我国体育强国建设进入新的历史方位。然而,自巴黎奥运会延续至本届全运会的体育“饭圈乱象”,以其强劲的情感动员能量与畸变的价值导向,正深度侵蚀体育生态的健康肌理,构成体育强国建设进程中不可回避的饭圈症候。以第十五届全运会赛事相关案例为观察窗口,系统归纳出体育“饭圈乱象”的四重样态表征:情感主体的边界迷失、群体行为的从众异化、价值判断的本末倒置以及资本逻辑宰制下的过度消费。在此基础上,深溯其背后的时代成因:流量经济的结构性激励、体育泛娱乐化思潮的价值渗透、平台算法的情感放大机制,以及中华体育精神在消费文化冲击下的认同松动。构建一个“个体、圈层、社会、市场”多元主体协商共治的系统化疏导路径,使体育回归其作为民族精神熔炉与公民美德培育场域的本体意义。

关键词: 体育“饭圈”, 流量经济, 中华体育精神, 第十五届全运会, 泛娱乐化

Abstract: When the nation prospers, sports prosper; when the nation grows strong, sports grow strong. The 15th National Games, guided by the hosting philosophy of "green, shared, open, and clean", aligns deeply with the strategic deployment set forth in the 15th Five-Year Plan to "coordinately advance the development of mass sports and competitive sports and accelerate the building of a leading sporting nation", marking the construction of China into a leading sporting nation moving into a new historical position. However, the "fandom frenzy" in sports — extending from the Paris Olympics through to the present National Games — is, with its powerful capacity for emotional mobilization and its distorted value orientation, profoundly eroding the healthy fabric of the sports ecosystem, constituting an unavoidable fandom problem on the road to building China into a leading sporting nation. Taking sports-related cases from the 15th National Games as an observational window, this paper systematically identifies four characteristic manifestations of the "fandom frenzy" phenomenon in sports: the boundary dissolution of emotional subjects, the conformist alienation of group behavior, the inversion of priorities in value judgment, and excessive consumption under the dominance of capital logic. This paper traces the underlying temporal causes — the structural incentives of the traffic economy, the value infiltration of the trend toward pan-entertainmentization in sports, the emotional amplification mechanisms of platform algorithms, and the weakening of identification with the Chinese sports spirit under the impact of consumer culture. We then construct a systematic remediation pathway centered on multi-stakeholder consultative co-governance among "individuals, fan circles, society, and the market", with the aim of returning sports to its ontological significance as a forge of the national spirit and a ground for cultivating civic virtue.

Key words: sports fandom, traffic economy, Chinese sports spirit, the 15th National Games, pan-entertainmentization

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