西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 115-122.

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

交联聚合物动态成胶及运移的室内模拟研究

李科星1,钱志鸿2,杜金阳3,邓秀模2,汤元春2   

  1. 1. 西南石油大学石油工程学院,四川成都6105002. 中国石化江苏油田工程院,江苏扬州2250093. 仁智石化科技股份公司,四川绵阳621000
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-08-01 发布日期:2012-08-01

Laboratory Study on Dynamic Gelation Behavior and Transfer Process ofCrosslinked Polymer

Li Kexing1, Qian Zhihong2, Du Jinyang3, Deng Xiumo2, Tang Yuanchun2   

  1. 1. School of Petroleum Engineering,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610500,China2. Petroleum Engineering Technology/Research Institute of JOECO Sinopec,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225009,China3. Renzhi Petrochemical Technology Co.,Ltd.,Mianyang,Sichuan 621000,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-08-01 Published:2012-08-01

摘要: 室内采用长岩芯填砂装置模拟了交联聚合物注入、成胶封堵和运移过程。室内模拟结果表明,注入的调剖体
系能够达到设计的封堵位置,在注入过程中体系受稀释、剪切和吸附等因素影响,其浓度和成胶前的初始黏度沿程呈
下降趋势。在实验所用的浓度(0.2%HPAM)条件下,孔隙介质中的堵剂体系形成有效堵塞的时间显著延长,是静态条
件下的6 倍;从不同部位堵剂取样成胶后黏度和岩芯封堵前后注水压力变化情况看,有效封堵距离r 小于设计封堵距
离r′,0.67r′ < r < r′。在后续水驱作用下,一部分凝胶能够沿高渗层发生运移,产生深部调驱作用。

关键词: 交联聚合物, 动态成胶, 多孔介质, 封堵, 凝胶

Abstract: We simulate the injection of the gelatin and transfer process of crosslinked polymer in porous medium with long
core equipment. The experiment shows the injected crosslinked polymer can reach the design position. Influenced by dilution,
shearing and adsorption,the concentration and initial viscosity of the crosslinked polymer solution decrease lengthwisely. The
dynamic gel time prolonges to 6 times than the static gel time at the experiment condition(HPAM concentration is 0.2%).
Compared with the sample viscosities after gelatin and the pressure change before and after plugging at different positions on
the long core,the efficient plugging distance –r is less than the design plugging distance –r′,0.67r′ < r < r′. It also shows that
the sequent water flooding after plugging can drive a few gelatin move into deep reservoir along the high permeability pool,
form the effect of flooding.

Key words: crosslinked polymer, dynamic gelatin behavior, porous medium, plugging, gel

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