大理大学学报

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息载体影响初中生文本阅读的眼动研究

王娟1,赵雪1,张雨晨1,李永锋2   

  1. 1.江苏师范大学教育科学学院心理学系,江苏徐州221116;2.江苏师范大学机电工程学院,
    江苏徐州221116
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-20 修回日期:2017-01-01 出版日期:2017-09-15 发布日期:2017-09-15
  • 作者简介:王娟,副教授,博士,主要从事心理语言学、教育心理学研究.
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“老年人信息服务终端交互体验设计研究”(14YJCZH084)

An Eye-Movement Study on the Effects of Information Carriers on Text Reading Among#br# Junior School Students

Wang Juan1, Zhao Xue1, Zhang Yuchen1, Li Yongfeng2   

  1. 1. School of Education Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China;2. School of Mechatronic Engineering,
    Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
  • Received:2016-12-20 Revised:2017-01-01 Online:2017-09-15 Published:2017-09-15

摘要: 采用行为实验和眼动追踪记录的方法,探讨数字阅读和纸质阅读两种信息载体对初中生文本阅读的影响。研究发现:
数字阅读和纸质阅读在初中生阅读理解的效果上不存在显著差异;与纸质阅读相比,数字阅读注视次数显著多,未出现明显的
注视热点区域。数字阅读并未造成初中生阅读理解的浅显化,但推广数字阅读应关注阅读设备对青少年的适宜性。

Abstract: This study adopted the instruments of behavioral experiments and eye tracking to investigate the effects of digital reading
and print-based reading information carriers on text reading among junior school students. The study showed that there were no
significant differences between digital reading and print-based reading in relation to reading understanding of junior school students.
Compared with the print-based reading, fixation counts were significantly more on digital reading, however, there was no obvious
fixation hot spots. In a word, digital reading did not result in the shallowing of reading understanding in junior school students.
However, the suitability of reading equipments for teenagers before promoting digital reading should be taken into account.