大理大学学报

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《西厢记》重刻现象下的利益与话语权

田威   

  1. 大理大学艺术学院,云南大理671003
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-07 出版日期:2018-09-15 发布日期:2018-09-15
  • 作者简介:田威,副教授,博士,主要从事艺术设计、民族民间图像、晚明插图图像研究.
  • 基金资助:
    大理大学博士科研启动费项目“晚明文本插图研究”(KYBS201740)

Interests and Discourse Power under the Reprinting Phenomenon of The Romance of West Chamber

Tian Wei   

  1. College of Arts, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China
  • Received:2018-04-07 Online:2018-09-15 Published:2018-09-15

摘要: 不断重刻同一本书籍是明代书坊的一种刊刻现象。重刻的背后,最容易让人联想到利益的驱使。但是,随着明中后期
社会人员结构的分化与重组,特别是大量落第文人滞留城镇,科举不第所产生的失落感,令他们转而从文化的角度发表自己的
观点和看法。由此,推动了晚明大众文化的进一步蓬勃发展,而晚明发达的印刷业更促进了大众文化的繁荣。

关键词: 西厢记, 晚明, 重刻, 话语权, 利益

Abstract: Many revised editions of a play script show that it is a phenomenon of revision and publication for many book workshops
during Ming dynasty. Benefits could probably be an obvious reason behind this phenomenon. However, social structure of the whole
society has been classified and rebuilt at the period of the middle and late Ming dynasty. Especially numerous failed literati stayed
around cities and towns, failure in the Imperial Examinations made them feel very frustrated and depressive. They turned to express
their own points and opinions from the view of culture. Therefore, it pushed the popular culture to be much more vigorous during late
Ming dynasty, and meanwhile well-developed printing technology promoted this prosperous popular culture further.

Key words: The Romance of Western Chamber, late Ming dynasty, revised edition, discourse power, interests