›› 2019, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (8): 50-53.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

腹腔镜下脱垂子宫腹直肌悬吊固定术在盆底重建术中的应用

王彬,杨思丽,罗万训   

  1. (大理市第一人民医院妇科,云南大理671000)
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-05 修回日期:2019-04-05 出版日期:2019-08-15 发布日期:2019-08-15
  • 作者简介:王彬,副主任医师,主要从事妇科微创、肿瘤及生殖内分泌研究.

Application of Laparoscopic Suspension and Fixation of Abdominal Wall in Pelvic Floor
Reconstruction Surgery

Wang Bin, Yang Sili, Luo Wanxun   

  1. (Department of Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Dali City, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2018-07-05 Revised:2019-04-05 Online:2019-08-15 Published:2019-08-15

摘要:

目的:探讨腹腔镜下脱垂子宫腹直肌悬吊固定术在女性盆底重建术中的应用价值。方法:选取2015 年1 月至2017年12
月大理市第一人民医院收治的30例子宫脱垂患者作为研究对象,均在腹腔镜下行脱垂子宫腹直肌悬吊固定术,进行盆底重建,观
察治疗效果。结果:研究组手术时间平均为(150.43±53.65)min,术中出血量平均为(87.2±51.3)mL,尿管留置时间平均为(5.63±
0.81)d,住院时间平均为(7.28±1.23)d,30例患者均成功达到治愈标准,术中及术后均未见显著的并发症,未出现复发情况。
与术前相比较,本组患者术后6个月及1年POP-Q分度比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),与术前相比,术后6个月POPDI-6、
PISQ-12 评分、PFDI-20 评分均显著降低(P 均<0.01);CRADI-8、UDI-6术后6个月评分与术前相比差异有统计学意义(P<
0.05)。结论:腹腔镜下脱垂子宫腹直肌悬吊固定术安全且易于操作,临床效果显著,损伤小,恢复快,值得临床推广应用。

关键词: 盆底重建, 子宫腹直肌悬吊固定术, 腹腔镜, 盆腔脏器脱垂

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the application value of laparoscopic suspension and fixation of abdominal wall in female pelvic
floor reconstruction surgery. Methods: A total of 30 patients with pelvic floor dysfunction treated in the First People's Hospital of Dali
City from January 2015 to December 2017 were selected as the research objects. All the patients were treated with pelvic floor
reconstruction surgery using laparoscopic suspension and fixation of abdominal wall. The pelvic floor functions and quality of life
before and after surgery were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The average time of operation was(150.43±53.65) min, the average
amount of bleeding during surgery was(87.2±51.3)mL, the time of indwelling urinary catheter was(5.63±0.81)d, and average length
of hospitalization was(7.28 ± 1.23)d. All the 30 patients were successfully cured. No significant complications and recurrence
occurred during and after the operation. Compared with pre-operation, there were statistically significant differences in POP-Q scores
six months after surgery and one year after surgery (P<0.05). Compared with pre-operation, POPDI-6 score, PISQ-12 score and
PFDI-20 score of six months after surgery were significantly lower(all P<0.01); CRADI-8 score, UDI-6 score of six months after
surgery showed statistically significant differences in compared with that before surgery(all P<0.05). Conclusion: Laparoscopic
suspension and fixation of abdominal wall is safe and easy to operate, clinical effect is significant, injury is small, recovery is fast, and it
is worthy of clinical application.

Key words: pelvic floor reconstruction, suspension and fixation of abdominal wall, laparoscope, pelvic organ prolapse

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