›› 2019, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (8): 93-96.

• 预防医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大理市992例HIV/AIDS患者合并HBV、HCV感染情况调查

韩婷婷1,张建波2,申元英1*     

  1. (1.大理大学基础医学院,云南大理671000;2.大理市第二人民医院皮肤科,
    云南大理671000)
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-25 修回日期:2019-04-06 出版日期:2019-08-15 发布日期:2019-08-15
  • 作者简介:韩婷婷,硕士研究生,主要从事艾滋病研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81641095)

Investigation of HBV and HCV Co-Infection in 992 HIV/AIDS Patients in Dali City

Han Tingting1, Zhang Jianbo2, Shen Yuanying1*   

  1. (1. Pre-clinical College, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China; 2. Department of Dermatology, the Second People's Hospital of
    Dali City, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2019-03-25 Revised:2019-04-06 Online:2019-08-15 Published:2019-08-15

摘要:

目的:调查分析大理市992例人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者和艾滋病(AIDS)患者乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)及丙型肝炎病
毒(HCV)的感染情况。方法:收集整理大理市第二人民医院2005年1月至2018年7月确证的992例(成人)正在抗病毒治疗点
接受免费抗病毒治疗的HIV/AIDS患者的流行病学资料,根据是否感染HBV/HCV进行分组,对HIV/AIDS患者HBV/HCV的感
染情况进行统计分析。结果:992例HIV/AIDS患者中,HBV感染率为3.23%(32例),HCV感染率为32.26%(320例),HBV和
HCV合并感染率为2.52%(25例)。其中HIV/HCV合并感染的患者中,传播途径为静脉吸毒的中年汉族男性的比例最高,与
HIV/AIDS患者组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:大理市992例成人HIV/AIDS患者中,HBV/HCV的感染率高于全国
的HBV/HCV感染率,且HIV/HCV合并感染的患者中,以吸毒人员为主。

关键词: 艾滋病, 人类免疫缺陷病毒, 乙型肝炎病毒, 丙型肝炎病毒, 合并感染

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate and analyze the infection of hepatitis B virus(HBV)and hepatitis C virus(HCV)in 992 HIV/
AIDS patients in Dali City. Methods: The epidemiological data was collected of the 992 HIV/AIDS patients who were confirmed by the
Second People's Hospital of Dali City from January 2005 to July 2018 and were receiving free antiviral treatment at antiviral treatment
sites. Patients were grouped according to whether they were infected with HBV/HCV. The co-infection status of HBV/HCV in HIV/
AIDS patients was statistically analyzed. Results: Among 992 HIV/AIDS patients, the infection rate of HBV was 3.23%(32 cases),
the infection rate of HCV was 32.26%(320 cases), and the co-infection rate of HBV and HCV was 2.52%(25 cases). Among the
patients with HIV/HCV co-infection, the proportion of middle-aged Han males with intravenous drug abuse was the highest, and
compared with the HIV/AIDS patients group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Among 992 adults with
HIV/AIDS in Dali City, the infection rate of HBV/HCV was higher than that of the whole country, and among the patients with HIV and
HCV, drug users were the major ones.

Key words: AIDS, HIV, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, co-infection

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