大理大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2): 92-100.DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2026. 02. 015

• 学生园地 • 上一篇    

凝固型紫胡萝卜酸奶的工艺研发及贮藏期品质变化

王艳双,赵梓琴,谭静怡,高 迪,钟美娥,丁海燕*   

  1. (大理大学公共卫生学院,云南大理 671000)
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-03 修回日期:2025-05-12 出版日期:2026-02-15 发布日期:2026-03-19
  • 通讯作者: 丁海燕,副教授,博士,E-mail:lanhai8696@126.com。
  • 作者简介:王艳双,2022级食品质量与安全专业本科生。

Research and Development of the Process of Set Purple Carrot Yogurt and Changes in Its Quality during#br# Storage

Wang Yanshuang, Zhao Ziqin, Tan Jingyi, Gao Di, Zhong Mei′e, Ding Haiyan*   

  1. (College of Public Health, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2025-03-03 Revised:2025-05-12 Online:2026-02-15 Published:2026-03-19

摘要: 以大理紫胡萝卜为主原料,采用嗜热链球菌、保加利亚乳杆菌为发酵剂,以感官评价为指标,通过单因素试验和正交试
验优化凝固型紫胡萝卜酸奶的工艺条件。结果表明,最佳工艺条件为:紫胡萝卜汁添加量4.5%,白砂糖添加量8.0%,菌种添加
量0.5%,发酵时间9 h,均质时间4 min,发酵温度42 ℃。在此条件下,成品酸奶色泽粉红、口感细腻、酸甜适宜,具有紫胡萝卜
特有的风味。在贮藏期内,紫胡萝卜酸奶的营养品质及产品特性的各项指标均有一定程度的变化,但变化幅度小于对照酸奶,
显示出更高的品质稳定性,这一发现为紫胡萝卜酸奶的工业化生产提供了科学依据。

关键词: 紫胡萝卜, 酸奶, 工艺, 感官评分, 贮藏

Abstract: Taking Dali purple carrots as the main raw material, using Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus as
starter cultures, and taking sensory evaluation as the key indicator, the process conditions of the set purple carrot yogurt are optimized
through single-factor experiments and orthogonal experiments. The results show that the optimum conditions are as follows: the addi⁃
tion amount of purple carrot juice is 4.5%, the addition amount of white granulated sugar is 8.0%, the addition amount of starter culture
is 0.5%, the fermentation time is 9 hours, the homogenization time is 4 minutes, and the fermentation temperature is 42 ℃ . Under
these conditions, the finished yogurt exhibites a pink color, a smooth texture, a well-balanced sour-sweet taste, and a unique flavor of
purple carrots. During the storage period, the nutritional quality and product characteristics of purple carrot yogurt all changed to a cer⁃
tain extent, but the change range was smaller than that of the control yogurt, showing higher quality stability. These findings provide a
scientific basis for the industrial production of purple carrot yogurt.

Key words: purple carrot, yogurt, processing, sensory evaluation, storage

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