大理大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (7): 10-18.DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2026. 07. 002

• 物质文化研究专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

从“镇物”到“祥物”:云南瓦猫造型及功能的演变研究

  

  1. 云南省社会科学院历史研究所/文献研究所,昆明 650034
  • 收稿日期:2026-02-01 修回日期:2026-04-22 出版日期:2026-07-15 发布日期:2026-07-17
  • 作者简介: 马佳,副研究员,主要从事人类学与物质文化研究、传统手工艺、陶瓷文化研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金西部项目(24XMZ057)

From Protective Talismans to Auspicious Symbols: A Study on the Evolution of Forms and Functions of#br# Yunnan Tile Cats

  1. Institute of History, Yunnan Academy of Social Sciences, Kunming 650034, China
  • Received:2026-02-01 Revised:2026-04-22 Online:2026-07-15 Published:2026-07-17

摘要: 云南瓦猫的生命历程经历从“镇宅物”到“吉祥物”,造型及功能随生命属性的变化而改变,同时,生命属性的变化也重
塑瓦猫的造型及功能。理清瓦猫造型及功能的历史演变,旨在分析促发其造型及功能改变所涉及的文化、经济、政治因素及未
被发现的美学路径。通过探究筒瓦底座原生语境的功能,揭示物质底座对瓦猫文化意义生成的重要作用,进而指出当下云南
瓦猫创造性转化过程中,无意与有意消除具有生成文化意义的关键性物质构件,以及添加脱离文化逻辑的造型元素正使瓦猫
文化发生变异。

关键词:  , 云南瓦猫, 生命历程, 造型, 底座, 功能

Abstract: Yunnan Tile Cats have undergone a full life trajectory, evolving from house-protecting talismans into mascots. Their forms
and functions change alongside shifts in their inherent attributes, which in turn reshape the cats' forms and functions. Tracing the
historical evolution of their forms and functions aims to analyse the cultural, economic and political factors, as well as the yetundiscovered
aesthetic pathways, that have driven such changes. By exploring the original functional context of the barrel-tile base,
this study reveals the vital role of this physical component in forming the cultural connotations of Tile Cats. It further points out that
amid the ongoing creative transformation of Yunnan Tile Cats, the intentional and unintentional removal of key physical components
that carry cultural meaning, together with the addition of stylistic elements detached from cultural logic, is leading to the mutation of
Tile Cat culture.

Key words:  , Yunnan Tile Cats, life trajectory, form, base, function

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