J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (6): 44-45.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

内镜下氩离子凝固术治疗食管贲门失弛缓症疗效观察

目的:探讨氩离子凝固术治疗贲门失弛缓症的疗效。方法:选择2010年1月至2012年1月经食道吞钡及内镜检查诊断的贲门失弛缓症12例患者进行内镜下环行点状治疗后临床观察,治疗单次启动延续时间1耀3 s,启动次数视局部组织凝固的深度而定,一般环行凝固4个点,深度0.2~0.3 cm为宜,术中局部喷1:5去甲肾上腺素盐水10 mL,术后加用止血及抗感染药物及进流质饮食3 d,观察1周出院,所有病例1~3月内复查食道吞钡及胃镜检查。结果:12例患者中2例失访,其余10例患者均复查,临床症状消失,食道吞钡、胃镜下未见复发。结论:氩离子凝固术治疗是治疗贲门失弛缓症的新方法,操作方便,疗效较好,值得推广应用。   

  1. 中国人民解放军第六十中心医院,云南大理 671003
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-10 出版日期:2012-06-15 发布日期:2012-06-15
  • 作者简介:王少华,主任医师,主要从事内科研究.

Clinical Effect of the Argon Plasma Coagulation in Endoscopic Treatment of Esophageal Achalasia

  1. 60th Hospital of the PLA, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China
  • Received:2012-04-10 Online:2012-06-15 Published:2012-06-15

摘要:

目的:探讨氩离子凝固术治疗贲门失弛缓症的疗效。方法:选择2010年1月至2012年1月经食道吞钡及内镜检查诊断的贲门失弛缓症12例患者进行内镜下环行点状治疗后临床观察,治疗单次启动延续时间1耀3 s,启动次数视局部组织凝固的深度而定,一般环行凝固4个点,深度0.2~0.3 cm为宜,术中局部喷1:5去甲肾上腺素盐水10 mL,术后加用止血及抗感染药物及进流质饮食3 d,观察1周出院,所有病例1~3月内复查食道吞钡及胃镜检查。结果:12例患者中2例失访,其余10例患者均复查,临床症状消失,食道吞钡、胃镜下未见复发。结论:氩离子凝固术治疗是治疗贲门失弛缓症的新方法,操作方便,疗效较好,值得推广应用。

关键词: 贲门失弛缓症, 氩离子凝固术, 内镜

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the treatment effect of the argon plasma coagulation (APC)in the endoscopic treatment of esophageal achalasia. Methods: Twelve patients diagnosed as achalasia with barium meal and endoscopy from Jan 2010 to Jan 2012 were treated with APC. The single operating interval time was 1-3 seconds,treatment numbers were dependent on the depth of the partial tissue coagulation (general chosed 4 ring coagulation points, appropriate depth of 0.2-0.3 cm, 10 mL of 1:5 norepinephrine saline was applied intra-operatively). Patients were then treated with pharmacological hematischesis and anti-infection therapy, as well as the liquid diet for 3 days postoperatively. Patients left hospital after 7-days observation. All the cases were followed up by barium meal and endoscopy examination in 1-3 months after APC. Results: Two cases were lost in 12 patients, the other 10 patients, whose clinical symptoms were disappeared, were not found esophageal achalasia recurrence by barium meal and endoscopy.Conclusion: APC is a new technique and it is an effective and convenient method in esophageal achalasia treatment, which should be
widely applied.

Key words: esophageal achalasia, argon plasma coagulation, endoscopic

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