J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2): 1-3.

• 药学 •    下一篇

花生壳药材质量标准的研究

  

  1. 大理学院药学院,云南大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-29 修回日期:2011-01-14 出版日期:2011-02-15 发布日期:2011-02-15
  • 作者简介:周萍,副教授,主要从事药物质量控制研究.
  • 基金资助:

    云南省教育厅科研基金资助项目(07Z10589)

Study on Quality Standard of Peanut Hull

  1. College of Pharmacy,Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671000,China
  • Received:2010-12-29 Revised:2011-01-14 Online:2011-02-15 Published:2011-02-15

摘要:

目的:完善花生壳药材的质量标准,为花生壳的合理利用和质量控制提供依据。方法:对花生壳进行性状及显微特征观
测;对花生壳中木犀草素采用薄层色谱法(TLC)和高效液相色谱法(HPLC)进行鉴别;按水分测定法和灰分测定法检测了花生壳中的水分、总灰分、酸不溶性灰分;用热浸法测定了醇溶性浸出物含量,用HPLC法测定了木犀草素的含量。结果:10个不同产地的花生壳在与木犀草素对照品的相应位置上,显示相同颜色的斑点及相同的保留时间。花生壳含水分为7.66%~9.99%,总灰分为2.16%~4.23%,酸不溶性灰分为0.28%~1.79%,醇溶性浸出物为4.38%~8.25%,木犀草素为0.111%~0.371%。结论:该方法简便、准确,可用于花生壳药材的质量评价。

关键词: 花生壳, 质量标准, 木犀草素, HPLC

Abstract:

Objective:To perfect the quality standard of peanut hull. It can provide scientific basis for the utilization and
development of peanut hull. Methods:Characteristics and micro-features of peanut hull samples were observed. The samples were identified by TLC and HPLC with luteolin standard as reference. Water,total ash and acid -insoluble ash in peanut hull were examined by determination of water and ash. The content of ethanol-soluble extractives was measured by hot extraction method and of luteolin was determined by HPLC. Resulte:The 10 samples from different habitats and kinds presented the spots of the same colors and same retention time at the corresponding position. The content of water,total ash ,acid -insoluble ash,ethanol -soluble extractives and luteolin were 7.66% ~9.99%,2.16% ~4.23% ,0.28% ~1.79%,4.38% ~8.25% and 0.111% ~0.371% respectively. Conclusion:The methods are simple,convenient,and accurate and can be used for the quality control of peanut hull.

Key words: peanut hull, quality standard , luteolin, HPLC

中图分类号: