J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 7-10.

• 药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗感冒药的组方分析与合理用药

  

  1. 1.曲靖医学高等专科学校,云南曲靖 655000;2.曲靖市食品药品检验所,云南曲靖 655000
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-22 修回日期:2014-03-18 出版日期:2014-04-15 发布日期:2014-04-15
  • 作者简介:孔艳娥,讲师,主要从事药理学及药学教育研究。

Analysis of Cold Medicines and Rational Drug Prescription

  1. 1. Qujing Medical College,Qujing,Yunnan 655000,China;
    2.Qujing Institute for Food and Drug Control,Qujing,Yunnan 655000,China
  • Received:2013-12-22 Revised:2014-03-18 Online:2014-04-15 Published:2014-04-15

摘要:

目的:探讨医药工作者如何正确引导患者选用抗感冒药,促进抗感冒药的临床合理应用。方法:查阅相关书籍、文献、说
明书,结合实际工作经验,对抗感冒药的处方组成及各成分的药理作用、不良反应进行分析、归纳。结果:不同种类的抗感冒药所适应的症状不同。结论:人们应根据感冒症状、年龄、病理状况,慎重准确地选择抗感冒药,以达到安全、有效、经济、合理的用药目的。

关键词: 抗感冒药, 成分, 不良反应, 合理用药

Abstract:

Objective:To investigate the medical workers how to correctly guide the patients to choose the cold medicines,and
promote the clinical rational use of cold medicines. Methods:The prescription composition of cold medicines currently on the market was analyzed;pharmacological effects of each component and adverse reactions were introduced by referring to the relevant books,documents and description,and combining with the actual work experience. Results:Different symptoms should choose different kinds of cold medicines. Conclusion:In order to achieve the purpose of safe,effective,economic and rational use of cold medicines,people should measured accurately choose cold medicines according to cold symptoms,age and pathological status.

Key words: cold medicines, component, adverse reactions, rational use of drug

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