J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (10): 52-53.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大理州中心血站机采血小板献血者结构状况分析

  

  1. (大理州中心血站,云南大理671000)
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-03 出版日期:2015-10-15 发布日期:2015-10-15
  • 作者简介:李剑波,主管护师,主要从事采血护理及献血招募研究.

State Analysis of the Apheresis Platelet Donors in Dali Blood Center

  1. (Blood Center of Dali Prefecture, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2014-11-03 Online:2015-10-15 Published:2015-10-15

摘要:

目的:了解大理州无偿机采血小板献血人群的结构及分布特征,为无偿献血招募提供科学依据,确保本地区机采血小
板的临床供应。方法:用穿越血站管理信息系统中统计模块收集2005年至2013年在血站无偿捐献机采血小板的献血者资料,
进行数据统计分析。结果:2005年至2013年共有机采血小板献血者889人次。其中,男性显著多于女性,占89.31%;年龄以
25~35岁、36~45岁两个年龄段为主;初中及以下学历所占比例较大,占66.14%;职业以农民为主,占62.77%;血型分布特征为
A>O>B>AB。结论:有针对性地做好无偿机采血小板献血宣传招募工作,建立一支稳定的机采血小板献血者队伍,以满足
临床需要。

关键词: 大理州, 机采血小板献血者, 结构状况

Abstract:

Objective: To understand the state and distribution of the voluntary apheresis platelet donors in Dali; to provide scientific
basis for the recruitment of blood donation without compensation; and to ensure the local clinical supply of the apheresis platelet.
Methods: The statistical module in the through blood stations management information system was used to collect the data from the
apheresis platelet donors who voluntarily donated in our blood bank from 2005 to 2013 for statistical analysis. Results: The number of
the blood donors from 2005 to 2013 is 889. Among them, the number of the men is obviously larger than that of women , accounting for
89.31%. There are two main age groups: aged from 25 to 35 and from 36 to 45. Most of them are junior school graduates and below,
accounting for 66.14%; About 62.77% of them are famers; The characteristic of blood type distribution is A>O>B>AB. Conclusion: To
satisfy clinical needs good recruitment of free donors and stable donation populator are important.

Key words: Dali Prefecture, apheresis platelet donors, structure and state

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