延续护理对缺血性脑卒中患者生活质量影响的研究

J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (10): 71-75.

延续护理对缺血性脑卒中患者生活质量影响的研究

（玉溪市人民医院，云南玉溪653100）

收稿日期:2015-03-06 出版日期:2015-10-15 发布日期:2015-10-15
作者简介:马秀芝，主管护师，主要从事护理管理及脑血管疾病护理研究.

Study on Continuous Nursing on Life Quality in Patients with Ischemic Stroke

（People's Hospital of Yuxi, Yuxi, Yunnan 653100, China）

Received:2015-03-06 Online:2015-10-15 Published:2015-10-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的：探讨对脑卒中患者实施出院前准备、出院后的护理干预后，观察患者遵医行为变化、卒中危险因素的控制情况及
患者生存质量的变化情况。方法：对符合条件的198例患者，按照随机对照的原则分为对照组及观察组。对照组给以常规护
理，观察组给以常规护理加延续护理。实施半年后比较两组依从性、生存质量、卫生服务利用及患者满意度情况。结果：观察
组比对照组在服药依从性、满意度调查、复诊率及生存能力上有明显提高，差异具有统计学意义，而两组在血糖及血压达标率
上差异无统计学意义。结论：延续护理能显著提高患者规律服药依从性、患者满意度及复诊率，从而提高患者生存能力。

关键词: 延续护理, 缺血性脑卒中, 危险因素, 生活质量

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the changes of compliance behavior, the control of stroke risk factors and the changes of patients
life quality in ischemia stroke patients with pre-discharged preparation,nursing interventions after discharged. Methods: One hundred
and ninety- eight eligible patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group was given
conventional nursing, the observation group was given conventional nursing care plus continuous nursing. Compliance, life quality,
health service utilization and patient satisfaction were investigate after 6 months. Results: The medication compliance, satisfaction
degree survey, return visit rate and survival ability were statistically improved in observation group, while there were no statistical
significance in standard- reaching rates of blood glucose and blood pressure in two groups. Conclusion: Continuous nursing can
significantly improve the regular medication compliance and patient satisfaction and return rate, which improved the patients survival
ability.

Key words: continuous nursing, ischemia stroke, risk factors, life quality

中图分类号:

R473.74

马秀芝，马丽萍，孙鹏，王浩，郭莉萍，杨寿林，王维. 延续护理对缺血性脑卒中患者生活质量影响的研究[J]. J4, 2015, 14(10): 71-75.

Ma Xiuzhi, Ma Liping, Sun Peng, Wang Hao, Guo Liping, Yang Shoulin, Wang Wei. Study on Continuous Nursing on Life Quality in Patients with Ischemic Stroke[J]. J4, 2015, 14(10): 71-75.

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