西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 20-30.

• 马克思主义理论与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

以劳动正义促进全体人民共同富裕:马克思主义的视角

阎乃胜   

  1. 宿迁学院教师教育学院, 江苏 宿迁 223800
  • 发布日期:2026-02-05
  • 作者简介:阎乃胜,宿迁学院教师教育学院教授,博士,博士生导师,A类青年英才,全国普通高等学校本科教育教学评估专家,研究方向:马克思人学。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省社会科学基金项目“马克思人学指引下区域义务教育师资公正配置研究”(24JYD003);宿迁市社科研究课题“基本公共教育服务均等化政策在宿迁县域层面的实施路径研究”(25SYW-51)。

Promoting Common Prosperity for All the People through Labor Justice: A Marxist Perspective

YAN Naisheng   

  1. School of Teacher Education, Suqian College, Suqian Jiangsu, 223800, China
  • Published:2026-02-05

摘要: 劳动及其创造构成全体人民共同富裕的本体;劳动及其性质奠定全体人民共同富裕的社会关系基础;劳动及其水平推动全体人民共同富裕的发展进程。基于此,促进全体人民共同富裕对劳动提出了内在的正义要求:在价值维度上,要求坚持人民至上,彰显人民主体性;在社会维度上,要求树立劳动价值认同,尊重劳动和劳动者;在关系维度上,要求构建和谐劳动关系,形成正义的劳动秩序。当前,促进全体人民共同富裕正面临物质基础、分配原则、技术赋能与价值共识等层面的多重劳动正义挑战。为此,需相应采取以下路径:培育并发展新质生产力所需的时代新人,优化财富积累机制并坚守按劳分配原则,重塑数字经济时代的劳动正义,构建劳动价值共识以扬弃资本逻辑的影响。

关键词: 劳动正义, 全体人民共同富裕, 马克思主义, 中国式现代化, 数字经济

Abstract: Labor and what it creates form the very substance of common prosperity for all people. The nature of labor serves as the bedrock for establishing the social relations that underpin common prosperity for the entire populace. Moreover, the level of labor exerts a driving force on the advancement of common prosperity for all. Against this backdrop, the pursuit of common prosperity for all people inherently entails certain justice imperatives regarding labor. From a value perspective, it is essential to uphold the people-centered approach, thereby highlighting the people's status as the principal actors. In the social realm, efforts should be made to foster a sense of recognition of labor value and to accord due respect to both labor and laborers. With regard to labor relations, it is necessary to construct harmonious labor relationships and establish a just labor order. At present, the endeavor to promote common prosperity for all people confronts multiple challenges related to labor justice across various aspects, including the material foundation, distribution principles, technological empowerment, and value consensus. To address these issues, the following corresponding measures are suggested: cultivating a new generation of individuals who are well-suited to the requirements of new and high-quality productive forces, optimizing the wealth accumulation mechanism while firmly adhering to the principle of distribution according to work, redefining labor justice in the era of the digital economy, and constructing a consensus on labor value in order to transcend the influence of the capital logic.

Key words: labor justice, common prosperity for all people, Marxism, Chinese path to modernization, digital economy

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