西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 53-60.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2017.12.18.04

• 政治与法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

核心行动者视阈下地方党委与重大政策议程设置——基于上海市委一号课题的考察

潘同人1,2   

  1. 1. 济南大学政法学院, 山东 济南 250022;
    2. 山东大学马克思主义学院, 山东 济南 250013
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-18 出版日期:2018-03-01 发布日期:2018-03-01
  • 作者简介:潘同人(1985-),男(汉族),黑龙江哈尔滨人,讲师,博士,研究方向:中国政府与政治。
  • 基金资助:
    2017年度山东省社科规划年度项目“制度治党背景下党内法规执行力的生成机理与提升路径研究”(17DDJJ03);2017年度山东省高等学校人文社科计划一般项目“地方政府权力清单的动态管理研究”(J17RA024);2016年济南大学科研基金项目“治理现代化视域下城市重大决策风险评估研究”(16YB16)。

Local Party Committees and Major Policy Agenda Setting Under the Perspective of Core Actor——A Case Study of Number I Project of Shanghai Party Committee

PAN Tongren1,2   

  1. 1. School of Law, University of Jinan, Jinan Shandong, 250022, China;
    2. School of Marxism, Shandong University, Jinan Shandong, 250013, China
  • Received:2017-12-18 Online:2018-03-01 Published:2018-03-01

摘要: 西方的公共政策理论虽然具有一定的科学性,但无法解释中国共产党在政策过程中所起到的领导核心作用。在地方层面,地方党委在重大政策议程设置中扮演着核心行动者的政治角色。地方党委在领导辖区的建设和发展时,面临着来自中央的政治压力与来自基层的治理需求。当中央压力或基层需求积累到一定程度时,将发生改变政策面貌的裂变,地方党委则以构建重大政策议程的策略应对这种裂变。在议程设置的过程中,地方党委发挥着核心行动者的作用,它充分调动各种行政、法律、经济资源,与中央、基层展开双重互动,并采用多种方式对各种压力和需求进行创造性的政治回应,以实现有效的地方治理。

关键词: 地方党委, 核心行动者, 政策议程, 地方治理, 公共政策

Abstract: The western theories on public policy have their scientificity, but they cannot illuminate Chinese Communist's central role in policy process. At the local level, local party committees play a role of the core actors in setting major political agendas. While leading the construction and development of local regions, local party committees face both the political pressure from the Party Central Committee and governance demands from the public. When the pressure or demand accumulate to a certain extent, there arises the fission that changes public policy, and local party committees must cope with such fission by setting major political agendas. In the process of agenda setting, local party committees play the role of core actors, which interact with both Party Central Committee and the public by fully mobilizing administrative, legal and economic resources. Furthermore, they use a variety of ways to make creative political responses to all kinds of pressure and demands. Thus, effective local governance can be realized.

Key words: local party committees, core actor, policy agenda, local governance, public policy

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