中国与东盟油气合作的现状及前景探析——兼论油气合作在共建海上丝绸之路中的地位

doi:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2014.11.05.01

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在国内外的新形势下，海上丝绸之路的开发和建设对于中国与世界的经济文化交往具有极其重要的战略意
义。中国与东盟加强油气合作，是海上丝绸之路建设和开发的重要内容。中国与东盟的油气合作已经有一定的历史，
当前双方对马六甲海峡和南海油气通道有着共同的利益诉求，加之中国—东盟自贸区的建设、东盟国家油气产量下降
及消费量上升、中国政府重视与周边国家油气合作等，都为未来双方的油气合作提供了良好的机遇。目前，中国与东
盟开展深度油气合作的挑战主要源自双方政治互信不够、领土争端以及美日对亚太事务的干预。为了推进中国与东
盟的油气合作，需要采取的措施包括：保持高层密切交往，扩大政府合作；加强中国—东盟自贸区建设；加大对东盟国
家的油气投资；继续探索南海油气合作新途径、新机制等。

关键词: 海上丝绸之路, 东盟, 能源安全, 油气合作, 中国&mdash, 东盟自贸区, 南海油气通道

Abstract:

The development and construction of the Maritime Silk Road have an extremely important strategic significance for
economic and cultural exchanges between China and the rest of the world. Strengthening the oil and gas cooperation between
China and ASEAN is an important part of the construction and development of the Maritime Silk Road. Oil and gas cooperation
between China and ASEAN has a history. At present，both sides share an interest in the Straits of Malacca and the South China
Sea oil and gas channels. The construction of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area，the ASEAN countries’ oil and gas production
decline and the consumption rise and Chinese government stress on oil and gas cooperation with neighboring countries，etc.
provide a good opportunity for the future of oil and gas cooperation to both sides. In order to promote oil and gas cooperation
between China and ASEAN，it is necessary to take the following measures: maintaining close high-level exchanges，expanding
government co-operations；strengthening the construction of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area，increasing oil and gas investment
in ASEAN countries，and continuing to explore new ways and new mechanism of South China Sea oil and gas cooperation and
so on.

Key words: Maritime Silk Road, ASEAN, energy security, oil and gas cooperation, China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, South
China Sea oil and gas channels

罗佐县杨国丰卢雪梅谭云冬. 中国与东盟油气合作的现状及前景探析——兼论油气合作在共建海上丝绸之路中的地位[J]. 西南石油大学学报(社会科学版), 2015, 17(1): 1-8.

Luo Zuoxian Yang Guofeng Lu Xuemei Tan Yundong. The Role of Petroleum Cooperation Between China and ASEAN
in the Co-building of the Maritime Silk Road[J]. 西南石油大学学报(社会科学版), 2015, 17(1): 1-8.

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