西南石油大学学报(社会科学版)

• 政治学与社会学 • 上一篇    下一篇

社会资本视角下社会治理困境的突破

牟晓明   

  1. 山东大学马克思主义学院,山东济南250100
  • 出版日期:2015-01-01 发布日期:2015-01-01
  • 作者简介:牟晓明(1984 –),男(汉族),四川通江人,硕士研究生,研究方向:马克思主义中国化与当代中国。

Solutions to the Problems in Social Governance from the
Perspective of Social Capital

Mou Xiaoming   

  1. School of Marxism,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250100,China
  • Online:2015-01-01 Published:2015-01-01

摘要:

社会转型时期,社会治理难度加大。为了突破社会治理困境,本文试图超越传统分析路径,从社会资本的视
角对社会治理进行探讨。本文认为,社会资本与社会治理的内在逻辑联系表现在两个方面:一是社会资本强调的公众
参与网络与社会治理中的主体多元性相一致;二是社会资本强调的信任互惠与社会治理中的透明、责任原则相契合。
在社会治理中,丰富的社会资本有助于协调社会关系,化解社会矛盾,规范社会秩序,构建社会主义和谐社会。但是,
由于政府权力越位、民间组织发育不良、制度有效供给不足,致使当前社会资本极为稀缺,不利于社会治理。为了更好
地培育社会资本,丰富社会资本存量,应该实施政府简政放权、发展民间组织;培养公民意识、塑造理性社会;完善法
制体系、提供制度保障;倡导核心价值、构建诚信社会等措施,突破当前的社会治理困境,不断推进国家治理能力的现
代化。

关键词: 社会资本, 社会治理, 社会秩序, 参与网络, 社会规则, 社会主义和谐社会

Abstract:

It is difficult to govern the society during the period of social transformation. This paper,going beyond the traditional
perspective,studies social governance from the perspective of social capital,and analyzes the internal logic relation between
social capital and social governance. The analysis reveals that the public’s participation in the network emphasized by social
capital accords with the subject pluralism of social governance,and that the trust and reciprocity stressed by social capital
correspond to the principles of transparency and responsibility. In social governance,abundant social capital contributes to the
coordination of social relations,resolution of social conflicts,regulation of social order,and the construction of harmonious
socialist society. However,because of the offside power of government,immaturity of nongovernmental organization and
the insufficiency of effective supply to the system,the current social capital is extremely scarce,and not conducive to social
governance. The author believes that,for the purpose of better cultivating social capital and enriching social capital stock,
we should implement government streamlining,develop civil society organizations,cultivate civic awareness,shape rational
society,perfect law system,and provide system safeguard,advocate core values,construct social credit and so on,so as to find
solutions to the problems in current social governance,and continuously push forward the modernization of national governance
ability.

Key words: social capital;social governance;social order;participant in the network;social rules, harmonious socialist
society