西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4): 119-124.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5094.2013.04.021

• 高等教育管理 • 上一篇    

新形势下职业教育发展的思考

侯晓光   

  1. 四川省服装艺术学校,四川 南充  637000
  • 出版日期:2013-07-01 发布日期:2013-07-01

Reflections on Vocational Education Development
in the Context of New Situation

HOU Xiao-guang   

  1. Sichuan Costume and Art School,Nanchong Sichuan 637000,China
  • Online:2013-07-01 Published:2013-07-01

摘要:

职业教育作为产业结构调整的重要支撑,在实施科教兴国战略、促进经济和社会可持续发展、加快人力资源开发、提高企业竞争力中发挥着重要作用。改革开放30多年,我国的职业教育有了长足发展,但在快速发展的同时,也逐渐暴露出一些亟待解决的问题:职业教育的相关制度及保障体系建设与规模发展的速度不匹配,过分追求量的发展而忽视了质的监控;职业教育体系还不完善;校企结合的形式较单一,企业参与的深度还不够;缺乏行业的指导与监控等。针对此四方面不足,提出了从宏观和微观两个层面思考当前我国职业教育的发展思路。

关键词: 职业院校, 职业教育, 职业教育体系, 职校毕业生, 人才培养质量

Abstract:

Vocational education,as an important support of industrial structure adjustments,has played a significant role in implementing strategy of revitalizing the nation through science and education,promoting sustainable economic  and social development,speeding up the exploitation of human resources and improving the competitiveness of enterprises. In the past 30 plus years of reform and opening up,there is a tremendous development in Chinese vocational education,and at the same time,some pressing problems has arisen gradually: the construction of related system and guarantee system of vocational education and the speed and scale of its development are not the same;too vigorous pursuit of the scale of development results in inadequate quality monitoring;the system of vocational education is still not perfect;school and enterprise cooperation lacks variety,the depth of enterprise involvement being patchy and industrial guidance and monitoring not sufficient etc. We suggest the development of vocational education in China be studied from both the micro and macro perspectives in view of the deficiencies mentioned above.

Key words: vocational school, vocational education, system of vocational education, vocational school graduates, talent training quality