西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1992, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (3): 43-54.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.1992.03.007

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

倾斜偏心环空中宾汉流体层流流动

郑永刚
  

  1. (石油开发系)
  • 收稿日期:1991-11-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1992-08-20 发布日期:1992-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 郑永刚

LAMINAR FLOV6} OF BINGAM' S FLUID IN INCLINED ECCENTRIC ANNULUS

Zheng Yong-gang
  

  1. (Department of Oil Exploitation)
  • Received:1991-11-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1992-08-20 Published:1992-08-20
  • Contact: Zheng Yong-gang

摘要: 本文应用流体力学中的运动微分方程,建立了宾汉流体在倾针偏心环空中的层流流动模型。通过求解徽分方程得出了宾汉流体在该流动条件下的精确流速分布公式,并由此分析了倾针偏心环空宾汉层流流动特征,然后证明了当环空流速较高时,也就是当宾汉流体的屈服值г。与单位长度压降的比值较小时,宾汉流体层流最大流速“半径”P近似等于相同条件下的牛顿流体最大流速“半径”p1。文中也分析了由此产生的误差,结果表明当屈服值T。与单位长度压降的比值小于或等于0.01米时,相时误差不超过1,27%;最后进一步提出了精确计算该流动条件下的宾汉层流流量公式及压降公式。

关键词: 环形空间流动 流动模型 流动方程 层流 流动速度

Abstract: Using the differential motion equation in fluid mechanics, this paper
developed the flow models of the laminar flow of Bingham's fluid in an
inclined eccentric annulus.By solving the differential equation,it presented
the accurate flow velocity distribution,formulas of Bingham's fluid under
flow conditions and analyzed the flow features of Bingham's fluid laminar
in an inclined eccentric annulus, It has been proved that when flow velocity
in the annulus is higher, i.e, when the rate between Bingham's fluid yield
value and the gradient of pressure are less, the maximum velocity."radius"
of Bingham's fluid laminar flow approximates to that of Newton's, This
paper also analyzed the error produced therefrom, The results showed that
when the ratio between the yield value and the gradient of pressure is not
larger than 0.Olm, the relative error is less than 1.270,6;and lastly the
paper also proposed the accurate flow rate and pressure fall formulas bf
Bingham's laminar flow under flow conditions,

Key words: Annulus flow Flow model Flow rate Flow equat

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