西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1998, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 38-44.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.1998.03.011

• 钻采工艺与设备 • 上一篇    下一篇

低压欠平衡钻井—勘探钻井中技术发展新动向(续)

罗平亚 孟英峰

  

  1. (西南石油学院完井中心,四川南充637001)
  • 收稿日期:1998-03-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1998-08-20 发布日期:1998-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 罗平亚

Low Pressure Under-balanced Drilling—A New Approach in Exploratory Drilling

Luo Ping-ya Meng Ying-feng
  

  1. ( Centre for Well Completion Technique SWPI, Sichuan, 637001)
  • Received:1998-03-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1998-08-20 Published:1998-08-20
  • Contact: Luo Ping-ya

摘要: 介绍了国外欠平衡钻井的发展与应用,以及目前存在的主要问题。在此基础上提出了低压欠平衡钻井技术系列,它是一套特殊工作液(气体、充气液、特殊泡沫、低密度液体)、特殊压力控制(平衡、欠平衡、过平衡)、低液柱压力与特殊屏蔽暂堵相结合的技术。

关键词: 勘探钻井, 低压钻井, 欠平衡钻井

Abstract: The development and application of under-bal-anced drilling in abroad are reviewed, and the exist-ing problems of this technology are discussed. Based
on these, the technology of low pressure drilling, an integration of special drilling fluid (air, aerated flu-id, special foam, light fluid), special pressure con-
trol (balanced, underbalanced, overbalanced), low head pressure and special temporary plugging, is suggested.

Key words: Underbalanced drilling, Problems, Low pressure, Drilling fluid, Pressure control, Temporary plugging

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