西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 65-67.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2008.03.017

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

三维地震资料高保真处理流程研究

屠志慧,李 楠   

  1. 中国石油西南油气田分公司勘探开发研究院,四川 成都 610051
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-06-20 发布日期:2008-06-20

HIGH FIDELITY PROCESSING FLOW OF 3D SEISMIC DATA

TU Zhi-hui,LI Nan   

  1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development,PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company,Chengdu Sichuan 610051,China
  • Received:2007-03-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-06-20 Published:2008-06-20

摘要: 针对地震勘探目标复杂程度增加、目标变小、隐蔽、类型多、精度要求更高的特点,鉴于三维地震勘探能提供比二维勘探更丰富、精细的地下信息,能满足对目的层高精度处理和储层预测的需求,对地震资料的处理流程合理性进行了研究。研究认为:为了保证资料处理的质量,首先要做的就是根据原始资料情况针对目的层组织一个好的处理流程。三维地震资料高保真的处理流程研究成果应用于四川盆地充西三维地震资料全三维处理模块进行试验,形成了一套适合本工区三维资料高保真处理方案,处理效果较好。

关键词: 三维, 高分辨, 高保真, 折射波静校正, 地表一致性, 四川盆地

Abstract: Aimed at the increasing complexity of seismic survey targets,the targets getting smaller,more types and hard to figure out,the better accuracy is acquired in seismic survey.It is well known that 3D seismic survey can provide more plump and fined underground information than 2D survey does,and it can meet the needs of accurate processing and reservoir prediction.Through the study on the reasonableness of seismic data processing flow,it is recognized that in order to ensure the quality of data processing,what should be done the first is to arrange a good processing flow of targets according to original data.The research achievement of processing flow of 3D seismic data high fidelity is applied to the pilot test of 3D seismic data modules in Chongxi,Sichuan Basin,a set of processing scheme of 3D high fidelity suitable for the studied area is presented.

Key words: 3D, high resolution, high fidelity, refraction wave correction, surface and underground consistence, Sichuan Basin

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