西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 17-21.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1000-2634.2008.05.004

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

塔里木盆地哈得逊油田成藏研究探讨

徐汉林 江同文 顾乔元 牛玉杰 张秋茶   

  1. 中国石油塔里木油田公司勘探开发研究院,新疆库尔勒841000
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-10-20 发布日期:2008-10-20

PROBE INTO HYDROCARBON ACCUMULATIONS IN THE HADSON OILFIELD,TARIM BASIN

XU Han-lin JIANG Tong-wen GU Qiao-yuan NIU Yu-jie ZHANG Qiu-cha   

  1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development,Tarim Oil Field Company,PetroChina,Korla Xinjiang 841000,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-10-20 Published:2008-10-20

摘要:

塔里木盆地哈得逊油田存在3个相互独立的油藏:石炭系东河砂岩油藏及中泥岩段薄砂层油藏、志留系柯坪塔格组上3亚段油藏。它们的油气来源于同一套烃源岩、具有相同的区域性盖层。多

种成藏期次研究方法分析显示它们却具有不同的成藏时期。本文通过油气生排烃期、输导体系、断裂活动期等综合分析显示,它们都形成于海西晚期,但由于晚期的构造活动导致了它们经历了不同

程度的油气调整过程,现今东河砂岩和薄砂层油藏的流体包裹体分析得出的结果,其实是古油藏晚期调整后形成的新油藏。提出了成藏研究过程中值得思考的几个问题:(1)常规和非常规生标是

否适用古老烃源岩;(2)现今常规成藏期次的研究方法如何识别出调整改造后的油藏。

关键词: 成藏期次, 输导体系, 断裂活动期, 晚期调整和聚集, 哈得逊油田, 塔里木盆地

Abstract: There are three independent oil reservoirs in Hadson Oilfield in Tarim Basin,i.e.,Carboniferous Donghe sandstone reservoir,thin sand bed reservoir in mudstone section of middle Carboniferous and the oil reservoir of the 3rd sub-member of upper Kepingtage Formation of Silurian,which all originate in the same suite of source rocks and are covered by the same regional caprocks,whereas studies on the Hydrocarbon accumulation stages show that the oil reservoirs came into being in different periods.Comprehensive analyses on the periods of hydrocarbon forming and discharge,fluid conducting system and faulting stages show that the oil reservoirs originally came into being at late Hercynian stage and then experienced various degrees of hydrocarbon adjustment owing to tectonic activity at late periods.The outcome of fluid inclusion analyses of current Donghe sandstone and thin sand bed reservoir indicates the episode of new oil reservoir coming from ancient oil reservoir adjustment at late Himalayan stage.

Key words: hydrocarbon accumulation stages, fluid conducting system, faulting stages, late adjustment and accumulating, Hadson Oilfield, Tarim Basin

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