西南石油大学学报(自然科学版)

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Fast Pressure Decline Analysis of Fracture Calibration Tests

Wang Fei, Zhang Shicheng, Cai Jiujie   

  1. MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Changping,Beijing 102249,China
  • Online:2014-06-01 Published:2014-06-01

Abstract:

Abstract:Due to the lack of simple and effective pressure decline analysis methods of fracture calibration tests,the pressure
decline behavior of a fracture calibration test was investigated. The numerical simulation results show that four flow regimes
of the fracturing fluid in formation and fractures,i.e. fracture extension,fracture elastic closure,after-closure linear and radial
flow,can be identified. Its differential pressure derivative plot successively shows 1/2 slope,3/2 slope,1/2 slope and 0 slope
lines on the log-log coordinate. Further,a fast method which can firstly diagnose the downhole pressure monitoring data in
log-log plot was proposed. Then the key parameters of the fracture reservoir will be gotten with the analysis of G function,
FL function and FR function,respectively,such as the initial reservoir pressure,closure pressure,formation factor,leakoff
coefficient of fracturing fluid etc. The proposed method was applied to a field case in East Sea,China. The results proved that
the method is reliable and practical in field application.

Key words: Key words:fracture calibration test, pressure decline, log-log plot, fracture closure, after-closure period