大理大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (10): 9-15.

• 药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

第四次全国中药资源普查宾川县药用植物资源调查研究

黄 波1,张华燕2,杨秀娟1,张 平1,何云长1,3*   

  1. (1.宾川县中医医院,云南宾川 671600;2.宾川县人民医院,云南宾川 671600;3.大理白族自治州中医医院,云南大理 671000)

  • 收稿日期:2022-12-29 修回日期:2023-02-14 出版日期:2023-10-15 发布日期:2023-10-26
  • 通讯作者: 何云长,主任医师,E-mail:382578259@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:黄波,主管药师,主要从事天然药物化学研究。
  • 基金资助:

    全国第四次中药资源普查项目(201207002)

Research on the Survey of Medicinal Plant Resources in Binchuan County Based on the Fourth National Survey of Chinese Materia Medica Resources

Huang Bo1, Zhang Huayan2, Yang Xiujuan1, Zhang Ping1, He Yunchang1,3*   

  1. (1. Binchuan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binchuan, Yunnan 671600, China; 2. Binchuan County People's Hospital, Binchuan, Yunnan 671600, China; 3. Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Chinese Medicine Hospital, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)

  • Received:2022-12-29 Revised:2023-02-14 Online:2023-10-15 Published:2023-10-26

摘要:

目的:依托全国第四次中药资源普查,对宾川县野生中药资源的种类、分布、栽培情况进行调查研究。方法:通过野外样地调查、访问调查,采集植物标本并查阅相关文献资料,对该县的药用植物进行统计分析。结果:该县有药用植物101科388属583种,其中药用资源优势科为菊科,其次为豆科。蕴藏量大的重点药用植物少,全县主要推广种植药用植物22种。结论:宾川县野生药用植物资源丰富,需加强对该区域药用植物资源的保护力度,在开发利用时应做好资源的保护和可持续利用。

关键词:

云南宾川, 全国中药资源普查, 优势科

Abstract:

Objective: Based on the Fourth National Survey of Chinese Materia Medica Resources, the species, distribution and cultivation of wild traditional Chinese medicine resources in Binchuan County were investigated. Methods: The medicinal plants in Binchuan County were statistically analyzed through field sample survey, interview survey, collection of plant specimens and reference to relevant literature. Results: There were 583 species of medicinal plants belonging to 388 genera in 101 families in this county. Among them, the dominant family of medicinal resources was Asteraceae, followed by Leguminosae. There were relatively few key medicinal plants with large reserves. There were 22 kinds of medicinal plant which were mainly cultivated in this county. Conclusion: Binchuan County is rich in wild medicinal plant resources, so it is necessary to strengthen the protection of medicinal plant resources in this region and ensure their sustainable utilization during development and utilization.

Key words:

Binchuan, Yunnan, the National Survey of Chinese Materia Medica Resources, dominant family

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