大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 103-108.DOI: 10. 3969/j. issn. 2096-2266. 2022. 03. 016

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

病童对基本颜色的分类和偏好研究

肖二平1,朱静1,2,陈晴1,3   

  1. 1.杭州师范大学经亨颐教育学院,杭州311121;2.江苏电子信息职业学院,江苏淮安223023;
    3.杭州市西湖区诚园幼儿园,杭州310012
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-10 修回日期:2021-04-17 出版日期:2022-03-15 发布日期:2022-03-28
  • 作者简介:肖二平,副教授,博士,主要从事儿童认知发展研究。
  • 基金资助:
    杭州市软科学研究项目(20180834M40);杭州师范大学省优势特色学科重点培育项目(20允再载运013)

Study on the Color Classification and Preference of Sick Children

Xiao Erping1,Zhu Jing1,2,Chen Qing1,3   

  1. 1. Jing Hengyi School of Education,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121,China;2.Jiangsu Vocational College of
    Electronics and Information,Huai'an,Jiangsu 223023,China;3. Chengyuan Kindergarten,Xihu District,Hangzhou 310012,China
  • Received:2021-03-10 Revised:2021-04-17 Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-03-28

摘要: 采用自由分类法研究66 名住院病童对基本颜色的自由分类,采用对偶比较法研究病童的颜色偏好特点。结果表明:淤病童的基本颜色语义空间呈现彩色/非彩色、亮色/暗色分类倾向,将11 种基本颜色分为四类:暗色(包括灰、棕、黑),白色,暖色(包括红、橙、黄、粉红、紫),冷色(包括绿、蓝)。于病童的颜色偏好依次是黄、蓝、绿、红、橙、紫、粉红、白、棕、灰、黑病童的颜色偏好存在显著的性别差异,男病童最偏爱蓝色,女病童最偏爱粉红色。

关键词: 病童, 基本颜色, 颜色分类, 颜色偏好

Abstract: The study investigated the color classification and preference of sick children. The results showed that:淤The basic
color semantic space of sick children presents a dichotomous tendency of chromatic vs. achromatic and light vs. dark,and 11 basic
colors are divided into 4 categories:dark (including gray,brown,black),white,warm (including red,orange,yellow,pink,
purple),cool colors (including green,blue). 于The color preference of sick children is yellow,blue,green,red,orange,purple,
pink,white,brown,gray and black in sequence,and there is a significant gender difference in color preference of sick children,
with boys preferring blue,and girls preferring pink.

Key words: sick children, basic colors, color classification, color preference

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