J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 14-17.
充满神秘色彩的彝族招魂风俗,吸引着世人的眼球。具体到漾濞彝族,其招魂风俗的起源一般认为是影子与梦境,这两种说法很具有代表性。在此基础上,漾濞彝族的招魂风俗的形成原因在于永生信仰的挫败。招魂在于失魂,失魂由一些事象显示,招魂的形式是招魂的关键,因此,失魂表现与招魂的形式是招魂风俗的两个重要部分。
The world people are attracted by the mysterious evocation custom of Yi nationality. This custom originated from man's shadow and dream which are two representative arguments . On this basis, the paper explores why the Yi People in Yangbi County values the custom is the belief frustration of eternal. Lost souls showed by something must be back ,and the form of evocation is the key of evocation. Therefore, the appearance and form of evocation are two important components of evocation custom.