HIV性途径传播高危人群病原体感染情况研究

J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (9): 35-37.

HIV性途径传播高危人群病原体感染情况研究

大理学院基础医学院，云南大理 671000

收稿日期:2013-05-28 修回日期:2013-06-20 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-09-15
作者简介:王聪，助理实验师，主要从事感染与免疫学研究.
基金资助:
“十一五”国家传染病重大专项资助项目（2008ZX10001-015）

Primary Study on Infection of Sexually Transmitted Disease Pathogens on HIV High Risk Population

Pre-clinical College, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China

Received:2013-05-28 Revised:2013-06-20 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的：了解HIV性途径感染女性高危人群STD病原体的感染情况，为更好地实施预防治疗及干预活动提供理论基础。方
法：采用真菌培养、淋球菌（NG）培养、支原体培养及提取HPV的DNA进行检测。对120例HIV高危人群及73例女性健康体检者泌尿生殖道STD的4种病原体进行检查。结果：HIV高危人群真菌阳性率35.1%，支原体的阳性率74.6%，HPV阳性率为35%。健康体检者真菌阳性率为22.5%，支原体的阳性率52.1%，HPV阳性率为13.3%。两组人群均未分离到淋球菌。结论：除淋球菌外HIV高危人群STD阳性率均高于健康人群，经Χ²检验，支原体及HPV差异有统计学意义。

关键词: HIV, 高危人群, STD, 病原体

Abstract:

Objective: Investigating 4 sexually transmitted diseases （STD）pathogens infection in HIV high-risk female so as to
provide a theoretical basis for prevention and treatment interventions. Methods: One hundred and twenty HIV high-risk females and 73 health volunteers were enrolled into study. Four STD pathogens were detected by fungus culture, Neisseria gonorrhoeae（NG） culture, Ureaplasma urealyticum （UU）/Mycoplasma hominis （MH）culture and HPV-DNA testing. Results: The positive rate of fungus, UU/MH, HPV in HIV high-risk population group was 35.1%, 74.6%, 35%, respectively. In healthy group was 22.5%, 52.1%, and 13.3%, respectively. NG was not found in two groups. Conclusion: With Χ²test, the infection rate of UU/MH and HPV in HIV high-risk population are statistical significant higher then that of healthy group.

Key words: HIV, high-risk population, sexually transmitted disease, pathogens

中图分类号:

R512.91

王聪, 白丽. HIV性途径传播高危人群病原体感染情况研究[J]. J4, 2013, 12(9): 35-37.

WANG Cong, BAI Li. Primary Study on Infection of Sexually Transmitted Disease Pathogens on HIV High Risk Population[J]. J4, 2013, 12(9): 35-37.

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