J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (9): 35-37.

• 基础医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

HIV性途径传播高危人群病原体感染情况研究

  

  1. 大理学院基础医学院,云南大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-28 修回日期:2013-06-20 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-09-15
  • 作者简介:王聪,助理实验师,主要从事感染与免疫学研究.
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家传染病重大专项资助项目(2008ZX10001-015)

Primary Study on Infection of Sexually Transmitted Disease Pathogens on HIV High Risk Population

  1. Pre-clinical College, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China
  • Received:2013-05-28 Revised:2013-06-20 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-15

摘要:

目的:了解HIV性途径感染女性高危人群STD病原体的感染情况,为更好地实施预防治疗及干预活动提供理论基础。方
法:采用真菌培养、淋球菌(NG)培养、支原体培养及提取HPV的DNA进行检测。对120例HIV高危人群及73例女性健康体检者泌尿生殖道STD的4种病原体进行检查。结果:HIV高危人群真菌阳性率35.1%,支原体的阳性率74.6%,HPV阳性率为35%。健康体检者真菌阳性率为22.5%,支原体的阳性率52.1%,HPV阳性率为13.3%。两组人群均未分离到淋球菌。结论:除淋球菌外HIV高危人群STD阳性率均高于健康人群,经Χ2检验,支原体及HPV差异有统计学意义。

关键词: HIV, 高危人群, STD, 病原体

Abstract:

Objective: Investigating 4 sexually transmitted diseases (STD)pathogens infection in HIV high-risk female so as to
provide a theoretical basis for prevention and treatment interventions. Methods: One hundred and twenty HIV high-risk females and 73 health volunteers were enrolled into study. Four STD pathogens were detected by fungus culture, Neisseria gonorrhoeae(NG) culture, Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU)/Mycoplasma hominis (MH)culture and HPV-DNA testing. Results: The positive rate of fungus, UU/MH, HPV in HIV high-risk population group was 35.1%, 74.6%, 35%, respectively. In healthy group was 22.5%, 52.1%, and 13.3%, respectively. NG was not found in two groups. Conclusion: With Χ2 test, the infection rate of UU/MH and HPV in HIV high-risk population are statistical significant higher then that of healthy group.

Key words: HIV, high-risk population, sexually transmitted disease, pathogens

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