J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (6): 54-59.

• 生命科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

苍山国家自然保护区大型真菌资源调查

  

  1. 大理学院农学与生物科学学院,云南大理 671003
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-06 出版日期:2014-06-15 发布日期:2014-06-15
  • 作者简介:罗宗龙,主要从事大型真菌资源研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(31060019); 云南省
    教育厅重大专项资助项目(ZD2010010); 云南省
    中青年学术带头人资助项目(2012HB-042); 云
    南省高校滇西生物多样性科技创新团队基金资
    助项目(云教函〔2011〕93号); 大理学院质量工
    程项目(TDⅠ-05)

Investigation on the Resources of Macrofungi in Cangshan Mountain National Nature Reserve

  1. College of Agriculture and Biology Science, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China
  • Received:2013-09-06 Online:2014-06-15 Published:2014-06-15

摘要:

目的:了解苍山国家自然保护区内大型真菌资源。方法:采用分带调查法和经典分类学研究方法对苍山的大型真菌进
行调查、鉴定。结果:通过实地调查,结合以往资料,共记载该保护区大型真菌2亚门,5纲,50科,114属,279种。结论:苍山国家自然保护区内大型真菌资源丰富,其中以松口蘑Tricholoma matsutake、猴头菌Hericium erinaceus、鸡油菌Cantharellus cibarius 、变绿红菇Russula virescens、鸡枞菌Termitomyces albuminosus、美味牛肝菌Boletus edulis 、松乳菇Lactarius deliciosus 等野生真菌较为著名,经济价值较大。

关键词: 苍山, 资源, 调查, 大型真菌

Abstract:

Objective: To find out the resources of macrofungi in Cangshan Mountain National Nature Reserve. Methods: The
methods of Zonation survey and Classical taxonomic were adopted to identify the species of macrofungi in Cangshan Mountain.Results: The investigation indicated that there were 2 subphyla, 5 classes, 50 families, 114 genera, 279 species of macrofungi in Cangshan Mountain National Nature Reserve. Conclusion: The resources of macrofungi are abundant in Cangshan Mountain National Nature Reserve. Among the species found in this area, Tricholoma matsutake, Hericium erinaceus, Cantharellus cibarius, Russula virescens, Termitomyces albuminosus, Lactarius deliciosus are famous species with potential value for utilization.

Key words: Cangshan Mountain, resources, investigation, macrofungi

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