J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 33-35.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

玉溪市新生儿泪囊炎的发病相关因素调查

  

  1. 大理学院玉溪教学医院,云南玉溪653100
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-25 出版日期:2015-02-15 发布日期:2015-02-15
  • 作者简介:赵惠琼,副主任医师,主要从事临床眼科研究.

A Study of Pathogenic Related Factors of Neonatal Dacryocystitis in Yuxi

  1. Teaching Hospital of Dali University in Yuxi, Yuxi, Yunnan 653100, China
  • Received:2014-04-25 Online:2015-02-15 Published:2015-02-15

摘要:

目的:探讨新生儿泪囊炎发病的部分相关因素,特别是与剖宫产的关系。方法:统计分析2010年6月至2013年6月到
医院就诊的316例新生儿泪囊炎患者的部分相关资料,找出各个调查因素与其关联的可能性。结果:剖宫产、孕妇高度近视、
出生体重、早产、孕期用药、严重妊娠反应可能与新生儿泪囊炎的发病有关,其中剖宫产的患儿病例数最多,患儿出生家庭情况
是否与其发病有关还需进一步调查。结论:加强孕期保健、加强分娩宣教、提倡自然分娩、正确看待剖宫产可减少新生儿泪囊
炎的发生。

关键词: 新生儿泪囊炎, 剖宫产, 自然分娩

Abstract:

Objective: To discuss reasons for neonatal dacryocystitis, especially the relationship between neonatal dacryocystitis and
cesarean delivery. Methods: The statistical analysis of relevant data from 316 cases of neonatal dacryocystitis from June 2010 to June 2013 was carried out and relevance of all the factors to neonatal dacryocystitis was explored. Results: The attack of neonatal
dacryocystitis was likely to be relevant to factors such as cesarean delivery, high myopia pregnancy, birth weight, premature delivery, drug use during pregnancy and severe pregnancy reaction, among which, the largest number of babies were those born by cesarean. It still needed a further study whether the attack of neonatal dacryocystitis was relevant to the children's family. Conclusion: The ways of strengthening health care during pregnancy, strengthening the parturition education, encouraging natural delivery and having a correct view of cesarean delivery could reduce the risks of neonatal dacryocystitis.

Key words: neonatal dacryocystitis, cesarean delivery, natural delivery

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