关键词: 宫外孕, 超声诊断, 临床表现, 分析

Abstract:

Objective: To improve the positive rate of ectopic pregnancy by analyzing the ultrasound diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy
and its clinical manifestation. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the ultrasound diagnosis and clinical manifestation of 125 cases of ectopic pregnancy diagnosed by ultrasound was made. Results: 125 ectopic pregnancy cases were treated by operations, among whom 122 cases were pathologically confirmed, with the diagnostic accordance rate of 97.6%, and 4 cases were misdiagnosed, accounting for 3.2%. Postoperative diagnosis results: 118 cases of tubal pregnancy, accounting for 96.8%, 4 cases of cornual pregnancy, 3.2%; 5 cases of rupture type, 4.0%; 67 cases of non-rupture type, 54.9%; 50 cases of abortion type, making up 40.9%. Conclusion: Ultrasound examination is the preferred method for diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy. In the process of diagnosis, ultrasonogram combined with a comprehensive analysis of medical history, signs and clinical manifestation is essential to reduce the misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis and to improve the positive rate of ultrasound diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy.

Key words: ectopic pregnancy, ultrasound diagnosis, clinical manifestation, analysis