J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (6): 38-42.

• 化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

Ag掺杂的ZnO的制备及光催化活性的研究

  

  1. (大理大学药学与化学学院,云南大理671000)
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-16 出版日期:2016-06-15 发布日期:2016-06-15
  • 作者简介:张艳青,硕士研究生,主要从事药物分析研究.
  • 基金资助:

    云南省应用基础研究计划项目(2011FZ163);国家自然科学基金资助项目(21563003)

Study on Preparation and Photocatalytic Activity of Ag-doped ZnO

  1. College of Pharmacy and Chemistry, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China
  • Received:2016-03-16 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2016-06-15

摘要:

目的:探讨Ag掺杂的ZnO的光催化活性。方法:采用直接沉淀法制备不同掺Ag比例的ZnO催化剂(Ag-ZnO),通过X
射线粉末衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、紫外-可见漫反射谱(UV-Vis DRS)、荧光光谱(PL)对
产物进行表征。以罗丹明B为模型污染物,1 000 W碘钨灯为光源,考察Ag的不同掺杂量对ZnO的光催化活性的影响。结果:
适量Ag掺杂到ZnO中能提高ZnO的光催化活性,其中x = 2%和x = 6%(Ag与ZnO的摩尔比)的Ag-ZnO具有最高的光催化活
性,Ag-ZnO的活性光谱范围为λ <400 nm。结论:Ag能提高ZnO的光催化活性,但不能改变ZnO的活性光谱范围。

关键词: 直接沉淀法, 银, 掺杂, 氧化锌, 光催化

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the photocatalytic activity of Ag-doped zinc oxide. Methods: Ag doped ZnO(Ag-ZnO)with
different Ag molar content was prepared by direct precipitation method. XRD, XPS, TEM, UV- Vis DRS, and PL were used to
characterize the products. When Rhodamine B(RhB)was selected as the model contaminant, 1 000 W halogen lamp as light source,
the effects of different amount of Ag-doped on the photocatalytic activities of ZnO were explored. Results: Photocatalytic activity of
ZnO was enhanced when appropriate amount of Ag was doped into ZnO. The optimum amount of doped-Ag are x = 2% and x = 6%.
Ag-ZnO with the optimal Ag-doped amount showed the highest photocatalytic activity, and the active spectral range isλ < 400 nm.
Conclusion: Ag can improve the photocatalytic activity of ZnO, while cannot change the active spectral range of ZnO.

Key words: direct precipitation, silver, dope, zinc oxide, photocatalysis

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