预防医学和卫生检验本科生实习前标准化实验室实训
必要性分析

J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (8): 97-100.

• 教育教学改革与研究 • 上一篇

预防医学和卫生检验本科生实习前标准化实验室实训
必要性分析

（1.大理大学公共卫生学院，云南大理671000；2.大理大学临床医学院，云南大理671000）

收稿日期:2015-04-13 修回日期:2016-03-31 出版日期:2016-08-15 发布日期:2016-08-15
作者简介:陈红云，实验师，主要从事公共卫生与预防医学研究.
基金资助:
云南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目（2014Z131）

Analysis on The Necessity of Standard Laboratory Practical Training Among Preventive Medicine and
Health Inspection Undergraduates Before Internship

（1. College of Public Health, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China; 2. Clinical College, Dali University, Dali,
Yunnan 671000, China）

Received:2015-04-13 Revised:2016-03-31 Online:2016-08-15 Published:2016-08-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的：探索预防医学和卫生检验专业本科生毕业实习前进行标准化实验室实训的必要性。方法：对2010级预防医学
和卫生检验专业本科实习前学生和参与标准化实验室实训教学模式的教师进行标准化实验室实训一周前、后问卷调查，Epi?
data3.1双录入法录入数据，采用逻辑筛查核对无误后用SPSS19.0统计软件包进行χ2 检验、秩和检验分析。结果：标准化实训
指标实训前后比较差异均具有统计学意义。结论：预防医学和卫生检验专业本科生实习前进行标准化实验室实训很有必要，
完善标准化实验室实训教学模式的建设和实施是很有必要的。

关键词: 预防医学, 卫生检验, 标准化实验室实训, 必要性

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the necessity of standardized laboratory practical training among preventive medicine and health
inspection undergraduates before they do internship. Methods: Undergraduates of 2010 preventive medicine and health inspection,
and teachers involved in the teaching of standard laboratory practical training were surveyed by questionnaires before and after 1-week
standard laboratory practical training. The double input of data was carried out by using Epidata3.1. After the logical screening, the χ2
test, rank sum test and analysis of data were performed by using the SPSS19.0 statistical software package. Results: The differences of
standard practical training indexes before and after the training showed statistical significance. Conclusion: It is necessary to provide
standard laboratory practical training to preventive medicine and health inspection undergraduates before they do internship. It is also
of great necessity to improve the construction and implementation of the teaching mode of standard laboratory practical training.

Key words: preventive medicine, health inspection, standard laboratory practical training, necessity

中图分类号:

G640

陈红云，李江雁，申元英，季守莲，宋正蕊，王金勇，杨冠英. 预防医学和卫生检验本科生实习前标准化实验室实训
必要性分析[J]. J4, 2016, 1(8): 97-100.

Chen Hongyun, Li Jiangyan, Shen Yuanying, Ji Shoulian, Song Zhengrui. Analysis on The Necessity of Standard Laboratory Practical Training Among Preventive Medicine and
Health Inspection Undergraduates Before Internship[J]. J4, 2016, 1(8): 97-100.

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[2]	杨弋星，宋艳秋，王嘉成，何作顺，申元英. “生物材料检验”课程教学质量和效果调查研究[J]. J4, 2016, 1(4): 95-97.
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[5]	杨弋星, 张态, 何作顺. 大理学院预防医学专业本科毕业论文中存在的问题与对策[J]. J4, 2014, 13(2): 89-92.
[6]	马琼, 孙素姣, 王燕, 段静娴, 陈丽华. 医学美容相关选修课在综合大学开设的必要性[J]. J4, 2012, 11(6): 92-95.
[7]	季守莲, 宋正蕊, 陈红云. 预防医学专业学生实践技能培养模式探讨[J]. J4, 2012, 11(12): 39-40.

预防医学和卫生检验本科生实习前标准化实验室实训
必要性分析

Analysis on The Necessity of Standard Laboratory Practical Training Among Preventive Medicine and
Health Inspection Undergraduates Before Internship

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预防医学和卫生检验本科生实习前标准化实验室实训 必要性分析

Analysis on The Necessity of Standard Laboratory Practical Training Among Preventive Medicine and Health Inspection Undergraduates Before Internship

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预防医学和卫生检验本科生实习前标准化实验室实训
必要性分析

Analysis on The Necessity of Standard Laboratory Practical Training Among Preventive Medicine and
Health Inspection Undergraduates Before Internship