›› 2018, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (10): 47-50.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

胰肠吻合口内引流与外引流在术后并发症的对比研究

  

  1. (大理大学临床医学院,云南大理 671000)
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-27 修回日期:2018-06-16 发布日期:2018-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 谭云波,教授.
  • 作者简介:张文杰,硕士研究生,主要从事普外微创治疗研究.

A Comparative Study of Postoperative Complications of Internal Drainage and External Drainage of
Pancreatic Intestinal Anastomosis

  1. (Clinical College, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2018-04-27 Revised:2018-06-16 Published:2018-10-25

摘要:

[摘要]目的:比较胰十二指肠切除术中胰肠吻合口内引流与外引流对术后并发症的影响。方法:收集大理大学第一附属医院
在2000年1月至2017年12月完成的胰肠吻合口内引流37例和胰肠吻合口外引流36例患者的临床资料并进行对比分析。
结果:内引流组术后住院时间、胃潴留发生率小于外引流组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、
术后胰瘘、腹腔出血、腹腔感染发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组围术期均未出现死亡病例。结论:胰肠吻合口内引流
与外引流相比能够减少术后住院时间和胃潴留的发生,更适合临床推广。

关键词: [关键字]胰十二指肠切除术, 并发症, 胰瘘, 胰肠吻合术

Abstract:

〔Abstrac〕Objective: To compare the effect of pancreaticojejunostomy internal and external drainage on the postoperative complications
during pancreato duodenectomy. Methods: We collected and comparatively analyzed the clinical data of 37 patients who underwent
internal drainage of pancreatic intestinal anastomosis and 36 patients who underwent external drainage of pancreatic intestinal
anastomosis in the First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University from January 2000 to December 2017. Results: The postoperative
hospital stay and the incidence of gastric retention were lower in the internal drainage group than in the external drainage group, and
the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in operative time, intraoperative blood loss,
postoperative pancreatic fistula, abdominal bleeding and abdominal infection rate between the two groups(P > 0.05). No deaths
occurred during the perioperative period in both groups. Conclusion: Intra-abdominal anastomosis drainage can reduce postoperative
hospital stay and gastric retention, which is more suitable for clinical promotion.

Key words: 〔Key words〕pancreatoduo denectomy, complications, pancreatic fistula, pancreaticojejunostomy

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