大理大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (11): 44-52.

• 政治学-社会学 • 上一篇    下一篇

能源“不可能三角”探究:基于中国2021年限电事件

  

  1. 1.吉林大学公共外交学院,长春 1300122.吉林大学国家发展与安全研究院,长春 1300123.南京大学-约翰斯·霍普金斯大学中美文化研究中心,南京 210093
  • 出版日期:2023-11-15 发布日期:2023-12-14
  • 作者简介:邹晓龙,副教授,博士生导师,主要从事能源安全、环境及气候治理研究。
  • 基金资助:
     教育部社会科学青年基金项目(20YJCZH255);吉林大学“全球能源与气候治理教研平台项目”(TS2023017

Research on the Energy "Trilemma" Based on China's Power Rationing in 2021

  • Online:2023-11-15 Published:2023-12-14

摘要:

在从油气向新能源转变的第三次能源转型进程中,可持续发展目标要求人们在环境可持续性、能源供应安全、价格可负担性的三重目标指导下开展能源革命。能源“不可能三角”在分析能源发展问题、评估能源发展体系中具有重要的理论指导作用。这一概念发端于20世纪80年代的可持续发展与能源转型浪潮。近年来,随着能源领域对社会公平越发关注,能源“不可能三角”概念进一步扩展。在现实应用层面,这一理论从供给侧和需求侧两方面解释了中国2021年限电事件,并提供了进一步保障国内电力安全的对策思路。

关键词: 能源“不可能三角”, 中国能源转型, 限电, 可持续发展

Abstract:

 In the third energy transition process from oil and gas to new energy sources, the sustainable development goals require people to carry out the energy revolution under the guidance of the triple goals of environmental sustainability, energy supply security and affordable price. The energy "trilemma" plays an important theoretical guiding role in analyzing the problems of energy development and evaluating the energy development system. This concept originated in the wave of sustainable development and energy transition in the 1980s. In recent years, with the growing concern for social equity in the energy sector, the concept of the energy "trilemma" has been further expanded. In terms of practical application, this theory could explain China's 2021 power rationing from both the supply side and the demand side, and is able to provide countermeasures to further safeguard domestic power security.


 

Key words: the energy "trilemma",  , China's energy transition,  , power rationing,  , sustainable development