J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (7): 33-38.

• 语言学-文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

从散文正宗到小说正宗
——文学史视野中的中国现代散文与小说关系研究(一)

  

  1. (1.贺州学院文化与传媒学院,广西贺州542899;2.贺州学院图书馆,广西贺州542899)
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-10 出版日期:2016-07-15 发布日期:2016-07-15
  • 作者简介:刘弟娥,副教授,博士,主要从事中国现当代文学研究.
  • 基金资助:

    贺州学院博士科研启动基金项目(HZUBS201306);广西省教育厅高校科研项目(YB2014378)

From Orthodox Essay to Orthodox Novel: Relation Study on Modern Chinese Essay and Novel from
the Perspective of Literature History

  1. (1.College of Culture and Media, Hezhou University, Hezhou, Guangxi 542899, China; 2. Library of Hezhou University, Hezhou,
    Guangxi 542899, China)
  • Received:2016-02-10 Online:2016-07-15 Published:2016-07-15

摘要:

中国现代小说学在初生之际嫁接于中国传统文章学(现代文学四体之一的散文,在古代中国又称“文章”“古文”等,研
究古典散文之学称为文章学)。于西洋小说学之上,近代小说的发展立足于“中体西用”思想,小说创作更多依托于文章学理论
与作法,随着科举制的废除与现代教育制度的普及,传统文章专家逐渐向现代分体文学家转化,经由现代教育制度培养的现代
小说读者也逐渐出现,现代小说终成文学正宗,现代小说文体学开始建立,并逐渐也远离了文章学的胎息。

关键词: 散文, 小说, 文学正宗

Abstract:

The birth of modern Chinese theory of novel was closely related to traditional Chinese essay(Essay is one of four types of
modern literature, which is also called "article" of "ancient Chinese prose" back ancient times in China). Based on the western novel
and the ideas of Chinese-style westernization, modern novel relies on theory of essay and writing. When the imperial examination
system was abolished and the popularization of the modern education system, traditional essay experts gradually turned to the modern
litterateurs with the modern novel readers arising. Modern essay turned out to be orthodox literature with the establishing of modern
novel type, which was getting far away the birth of traditional Chinese essay.

Key words: novel, essay, orthodox literature

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