J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (7): 71-76.

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

亲职化及亲职化经验的作用机制探讨

  

  1. (楚雄师范学院,云南楚雄675000)
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-01 出版日期:2016-07-15 发布日期:2016-07-15
  • 作者简介:赵云龙,副教授,主要从事心理健康教育及心理治疗研究.
  • 基金资助:

    云南省教育厅科研基金项目(2014Y455)

Study on Mechanism of the Role of Parentification and Its Experience

  1. (Chuxiong Normal University, Chuxiong, Yunnan 675000, China)
  • Received:2016-02-01 Online:2016-07-15 Published:2016-07-15

摘要:

亲职化(parentification)研究受到国外学者的重视,研究成果丰富,亲职化概念、形成原因以及影响作用等观点有较成熟
的结论,但“亲职化经验如何影响个体心理和行为发展”问题缺乏系统论述。研究发现:①个体启用家庭系统理论中的分裂
(splitting)防御机制是亲职化行为作用机制的理论依据;②公平感、控制感等是亲职化行为和个体心理行为发展之间的中介变
量,中介效应是解释亲职化行为作用机制的实证依据。

关键词: 亲职化, 亲职化经验, 作用机制

Abstract:

Parentification has been paid more attention by foreign scholars with rich research on the concept of parentification, the
cause of parentification and the effect to individual. However, there is a lack of systematic discussion on "how parentification affects
the individual's psychological and behavioral development". The research found that: ① the mechanism of splitting in the family
system theory is the theory basis of the parentification mechanism; ② the sense of justice and control is the intervening variable of
parentification and development of individual mental behavior. Mesomeric effect is the evidence of the explanation of perentfication
mechanism.

Key words: parentification, parentification experience, mechanism

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