›› 2017, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (2): 11-19.

• 药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

铁-氟尿嘧啶配合物抗肿瘤活性研究

  

  1. (1.昆明医科大学药学院,昆明650500;2.云南开放大学化学学院,昆明650223;3.昆明医科大学
    基础医学院,昆明650500;4.昆明学院化学系,昆明650214)
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-06 修回日期:2016-06-14 出版日期:2017-02-15 发布日期:2017-02-15
  • 作者简介:杜馨娥,硕士研究生,主要从事肿瘤药理研究.
  • 基金资助:

    云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项资助项目(2014FB011);云南省教育厅科学研究基金资
    助项目(2014Z060)

Research on Anti-tumor Activity of Iron-fluorouracil Complex

  1. (1. Pharmaceutical Science, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; 2. College of Chemistry, Yunnan Open University,
    Kunming 650223, China; 3 School of Basic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; 4. Department of
    Chemistry, Kunming University, Kunming 650214, China)
  • Received:2016-04-06 Revised:2016-06-14 Online:2017-02-15 Published:2017-02-15

摘要:

目的:探讨铁-氟尿嘧啶配合物的抗肿瘤活性和对人胃癌细胞凋亡的影响。方法:采用MTT法检测配合物及其配体对
K562、HCT-116、SGC-7901、MCF-7和HEPG-2 细胞的增殖抑制作用;Hoechst 33342/PI双染法和流式细胞术检测对人胃癌
细胞凋亡的影响;RT-qPCR 检测对Caspase-3、Bax、Bcl-2 基因表达的影响。结果:配合物作用5株细胞后的IC50值分别为
7.8×10-5、5.4×10-5、3.5×10-5、1.1×10-4和2.2×10-5 mol/L,能明显抑制细胞的增殖。配合物以10-5 mol/L浓度作用SGC-7901细胞36 h
后,凋亡率为9.8%,能明显促进SGC-7901细胞凋亡(P<0.01),作用强于其配体5-Fu和Phen(P<0.01);使凋亡相关基因
Caspase-3表达上调至4.9(P<0.01);Bcl-2 表达下调至0.2(P<0.01)。结论:铁-氟尿嘧啶配合物具有良好的体外抗肿瘤活性,
其发挥抗肿瘤作用可能与诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡有关,而其诱导凋亡的作用可能与Caspase-3 基因上调和Bcl-2基因下调有关。

关键词: 铁-氟尿嘧啶配合物, 细胞毒活性, 凋亡

Abstract:

Objective: To explore iron- fluorouracil complex's anti- tumor activity and effect to human gastric carcinoma cells
apoptosis. Methods: MTT method was used to detect inhibition rate of the complex on tumor cell lines: K562, HCT-116, SGC-7901,
MCF-7 and HEPG-2; Hoechst 33342/PI and flow cytometry(FCM)methods were used to exhibit apoptosis of SGC-7901 cells; RTqPCR
was used to measure the mRNA expression of apoptosis related factors: Caspase-3, Bax and Bcl-2. Results: Iron-fluorouracil
complex obviously inhibited the proliferation of 5 tumor cell lines. IC50 were 7.8×10-5, 5.4×10-5, 3.5×10-5, 1.1×10-4 and 2.2×10-5 mol/L,
respectively. After 36 hours' treatment on SGC-7901 cell with a concentration 10- 5 mol/L, its apoptosis rate was 9.8%, which could
promote SGC-7901 cell apoptosis than its ligands 5-Fu and Phen(P<0.01); the mRNA expression of Caspase-3 gene was up-regulated
to 4.9(P<0.01), while Bcl-2 was down-regulated to 0.2(P<0.01). Conclusion: The complex showed good anti-tumor activity in
vitro, up regulation of Caspase-3 as well as down regulation Bcl-2 may be one of its mechanisms of action.

Key words: iron-fluorouracil complex, cytotoxicity, apoptosis

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