›› 2017, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (2): 58-60.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性肢体缺血外科治疗和预后的临床研究

  

  1. (大理大学第一附属医院普外二科,云南大理671000)
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-29 修回日期:2016-06-23 出版日期:2017-02-15 发布日期:2017-02-15
  • 作者简介:谢思远,硕士研究生,主要从事普通外科临床研究.

Clinical Research on Surgical Treatment and Prognostic of Acute Limbs Ischemia

  1. (Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2016-04-29 Revised:2016-06-23 Online:2017-02-15 Published:2017-02-15

摘要:

目的:通过回顾临床病例,探讨急性肢体缺血的外科治疗方法及预后。方法:对某院6年来收治的31例肢体动脉闭塞
性病变采取Fogarty导管取栓和抗凝、祛聚治疗。结果:31例患者中26例患者术后肢体缺血症状及体征消失或明显改善,5例
患者因术前肢体缺血时间较长,术后出现肢体不可逆的坏死,二期行截肢手术。结论:对急性肢体缺血病变,在仔细评估肢体
动脉病变的病因、缺血程度及范围后,采取积极的手术治疗及术后的抗凝、祛聚治疗是有效的治疗方法,对坏死肢体的截肢平
面一定要充分估计、避免二次截肢。

关键词: 缺血, 肢体, 外科治疗, 预后

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the cause and method of effective clinical treatment and prognosis of acute limbs ischemia.
Methods: Fogarty catheter thrombectomy and anticoagulation therapy were used on 31 cases of acute limbs ischemia within 6 years in
a certain hospital. Results: Among 31 cases, 26 cases' ischemia symptom disappeared or were improved, 5 cases had irreversible
necrosis because of long term of critical ischemia pre-operation, received second phase amputation post-operation. Conclusion: The
embolectomy surgical treatment and anticoagulation therapy are effective clinical methods of the patients who have acute limbs
ischemia after the evaluation of the reason, degree and scope of ischemia. It's necessary of being careful in assessing the amputation
level to avoid amputation again.

Key words: ischemia, limbs, surgical treatment, prognosis

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