大理大学学报

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高校朋辈团体辅导的效果机制:基于团体成员的视角

杨晓岚,张月   

  1. 云南师范大学,昆明650500
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-31 修回日期:2017-11-16 出版日期:2018-03-15 发布日期:2018-03-15
  • 作者简介:杨晓岚,讲师,主要从事高校思想政治教育研究.

Effect Mechanism of College Compeer Group Counseling: From the Perspective of Group Members

Yang Xiaolan, ZhangYue   

  1. Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China
  • Received:2017-10-31 Revised:2017-11-16 Online:2018-03-15 Published:2018-03-15

摘要: 朋辈团体辅导是高校心理健康教育的重要实现途径之一。对某校参加朋辈团体辅导的105名成员的心得体会进行内
容分析,发现大学生参加朋辈团体辅导,主要是因为想要改变与成长等内部动机,或者具有好奇、信任等积极人格特点;大学生
参加朋辈团体辅导的收获集中于自我和人际两方面的提升;而大学生之所以能够从朋辈团体辅导中获益,其机制在于交流、相
互给予反馈等积极团体事件,以及温暖、友善等积极团体氛围。这些发现可为高校心理健康教育工作提供建议和启示。

Abstract: Compeer group counseling is one of the most important approaches in mental health education of college students. Content
analysis is used on self-reports of 105 group members taking part in compeer group counseling, and the results shows that: ① College
students participate in compeer group counseling mainly because of their inner motivations such as the desires for self-change and selfgrowth,
or because of their positive personalities such as curiosity and trust; ② The benefits of college students' participation in
compeer group counseling are mainly reflected in self-improvement and promotion of interpersonal relationships; ③ The reasons why
college students can benefit from compeer group counseling are positive group events such as communication and feedbacks from
peers, and a positive, warm and friendly group atmosphere. The findings can shed some light on mental health education of college
students.