›› 2018, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (10): 83-86.

• 护理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高血压自我管理方法对高血压患者血压控制的效果分析

  

  1. (1.曲靖医学高等专科学校,云南曲靖 655000;2.曲靖市第一人民医院,云南曲靖 655000)
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-07 修回日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2018-10-25
  • 作者简介:张淑芳,副教授,主要从事临床护理、护理管理和护理教育研究.

Effect Analysis of Hypertension Self-management of Blood Pressure Control in Patients with Hypertension

  1. (1. Qujing Medical College, Qujing, Yunnan 655000, China; 2. The First People's Hospital of Qujing, Qujing, Yunnan 655000, China)
  • Received:2017-12-07 Revised:2018-09-20 Published:2018-10-25

摘要:

[摘要]目的:探讨高血压自我管理方法的效果。方法:选取2013年1月至2014年6月曲靖市第一人民医院收治的高血压患者
103例为对照组,使用传统高血压管理方法;另外选择2014年7月至2016年1月收治的高血压患者105例为实验组,使用高血
压自我管理方法。6个月后,比较两组患者血压改变情况及对高血压管理知识的知晓率。结果:实验组患者血压低于对照组,
差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);实验组高血压管理知识知晓率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论:高血压自我管
理方法能够实现对高血压的有效管理,值得在临床推广使用。同时可将该方法推广到社区,以便让更多的高血压患者受益。

关键词: [关键词]自我管理, 高血压, 效果

Abstract:

〔Abstract〕Objective: To explore the effect of hypertension self-management. Methods: 103 inpatients with hypertension admitted
to the First People's Hospital of Qujing from January 2013 to June 2014 were chosen as the control group and treated with traditional
hypertension management methods. Another 105 impatients with hypertension from July 2014 to January 2016 were chosen as the
experimental group taught with hypertension self-management. Six months later, we compared the changes of blood pressure and the
awareness rate of knowledge of hypertension management between the two groups. Results: The blood pressure of the patients in the
experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001); the awareness
rate of hypertension management in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was
statistically significant (P<0.001). Conclusion: Hypertension self-management can help patients manage hypertension effectively, so
it is worthy of clinical application. At the same time, the method should be extended to the community so as to benefit more patients
with hypertension.

Key words: 〔Key words〕self-management, hypertension, effect

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