大理大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (8): 77-80.DOI: ]10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2021. 08. 018

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

腹腔镜下宫颈癌根治术治疗早期宫颈癌的临床效果评价

王 彬1,杨思丽2,罗万训2   

  1. (1. 大理大学第一附属医院产科,云南大理 671000;2. 大理市第一人民医院妇科,
    云南大理 671000)
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-27 修回日期:2020-05-19 出版日期:2021-08-15 发布日期:2021-09-29
  • 作者简介:王彬,主任医师,主要从事妇产科危急重症,不孕不育,妇科微创及妇科肿瘤研究。

Clinical Evaluation of Laparoscopic Radical Surgery for Early Stage Cervical Cancer

Wang Bin1, Yang Sili2, Luo Wanxun2   

  1. (1. Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China; 2. Department of
    Gynecology, The First People s Hospital of Dali City, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China)
  • Received:2019-11-27 Revised:2020-05-19 Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-09-29

摘要: 目的:评价腹腔镜下宫颈癌根治术的临床治疗效果。方法:选取大理市第一人民医院2016 年10 月至2019 年10 月收
治的25 例Ⅰ A1 期~ Ⅰ B1 期腹腔镜下广泛子宫切除并结合淋巴结清扫术(LRH)宫颈癌患者作为观察组,同期25 例传统开
腹宫颈癌根治术(ARH)患者作为对照组,对比两组的手术效果。结果:两组患者手术时间及盆腔淋巴结清除数目比较差异无
统计学意义(P > 0.05);术中出血量和排气时间、住院时间比较,观察组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。
术后所有患者病理检查结果显示:阴道切缘均为阴性,手术治疗彻底。术后随访12 个月,未见复发。结论:腹腔镜下宫颈癌
根治术在充分告知及仔细评估的基础上,具有微创,规避了腹部冗长切口,出血少,术后恢复较快,住院时间短,术后疼痛少,
创伤较小等优点,具有明显优势和重要的临床应用价值。

关键词: 腹腔镜, 宫颈癌根治术, 广泛子宫切除术, 盆腔淋巴结清扫术, 临床效果评价

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the clinical effects of laparoscopic radical surgery for cervical cancer. Methods: From October
2016 to October 2019, 25 patients with stage Ⅰ A1 to stage Ⅰ B1 LRH cervical cancer in the First People s Hospital of Dali City were
selected as the observation group and 25 patients with ARH as the control group.The surgical effects of the two groups were evaluated.
Results: There was no significant difference in the operative time and the number of pelvic lymph nodes cleared between the two
groups (P>0.05). Some indicators in the observation groups, such as the operation bleeding, exhaust time, and the hospitalization time,
were significantly lower than those of the control group. These differences were statistically significant (P< 0.05). The results showed
that the incisional margin of vagina was negative and the operation was complete. The patients followed up for 12 months were
without recurrence. Conclusion: On the basis of full notification and careful evaluation, laparoscopic radical surgery for cervical
cancer has the advantages of being minimally invasive, avoiding long abdominal incision, less bleeding, quick recovery, short hospital
stay, less postoperative pain, less trauma and so on. It has obvious advantages and important clinical application value.

Key words: laparoscopy, radical operation of cervical cancer, extensive hysterectomy, pelvic lymphadenectomy, clinical effect
evaluation

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