大理大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (12): 74-79.

• 体育 • 上一篇    下一篇

大理大学不同海拔生源地学生体质状况分析

  

  1. 大理大学公共卫生学院,云南大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-09 出版日期:2021-12-15 发布日期:2022-01-14
  • 通讯作者: 李丽娟,教授,E-mail: lelejuan@126.com
  • 作者简介:张倩,硕士研究生,主要从事健康管理与健康促进研究
  • 基金资助:
    云南省地方本科高校(部分)基础研究联合专项资金项目(202001BA070001-065)

Analysis of Physical Condition of Students from Different Altitudes in Dali University

  1. College of Public Health, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003,China
  • Received:2021-07-09 Online:2021-12-15 Published:2022-01-14

摘要: 目的:了解不同海拔地区来源的学生在高原地区体质健康水平及特征、变化及发展趋势。方法:依据大理大学2015级在校大学生连续4年的体质测试数据进行统计分析。结果:在高原地区求学的不同海拔地区大学生在身体形态、耐力素质项目上差异有统计学意义;在力量素质项目上,仅男生间的差异有统计学意义;在速度、爆发力及柔韧素质项目上,差异均无统计学意义。结论:在高原地区求学的不同海拔地区学生的体质健康水平存在差异,低海拔地区学生在速度、耐力、力量与爆发力素质上低于来自于中海拔地区及高中海拔地区的学生。

关键词:

"> 高原环境, 海拔, 大学生, 体质测试, 大理大学

Abstract:

ObjectiveTo understand the physical health levels features changes and development trends of college students from different altitude areas in the plateau area. Methods This study conducts a statistical analysis based on the physical fitness test data of students from Class of 2015 in Dali University for four consecutive years. Results There are statistical differences in the body shape endurance quality event of students from different altitude areas for the strength quality event only the differences among the boys were statistically significant and for the speed quality event, explosive quality event and flexibility quality event the differences were not statistically significant. Conclusion There are differences in the physical fitness levels of students from different altitudes studying in plateau areas. The speed endurance strength and explosiveness of students in low altitude areas are lower than those from middle and high-middle altitude areas.

Key words: plateau areas, altitude, college students, physical fitness test, Dali University

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