大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (7): 46-55.DOI: 10. 3969/j. issn. 2096-2266. 2022. 07. 007

• 构建人类命运共同体国际法治创新实践研究专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

论国际环境民事公益诉讼的域外管辖

  

  1. 复旦大学法学院,上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-06 出版日期:2022-07-15 发布日期:2022-07-06
  • 作者简介:谢迪扬,博士研究生,主要从事国际法学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目(18ZDA153);国家社会科学基金重点项目(18AFX025)

On the Extraterritorial Jurisdiction in the International Environmental Civil Public Interest Litigation

  1. School of Law Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China
  • Received:2021-12-06 Online:2022-07-15 Published:2022-07-06

摘要: 在国际环境民事公益诉讼中适用域外管辖,不但有利于规制外籍主体损害中国环境公益的行为,还能促使“走出去”的企业肩负起保护国际环境公益的义务。在域外管辖的适用中,需确立“人类长远共同利益原则”的指导地位,拓展“社会公共利益”的国际内涵,以“人类长远共同利益”标准替代“最低联系”标准作为域外管辖的适用条件;并基于平等协商,将国际环境民事公益诉讼的域外管辖及其制衡机制纳入多边条约法;在解决全球环境问题中贡献中国法治力量的同时,兼顾对他国司法主权、环境主权的尊重与保护。

关键词:  , 国际环境民事公益诉讼;域外管辖;构建人类命运共同体

Abstract: The application of long-arm jurisdiction in international environmental civil public interest litigation will not only help to regulate the behavior of foreign subjects harming China's environmental public interest, but also promote the oversea enterprises to shoulder the obligation of protecting international environmental public interest. In the application of extraterritorial jurisdiction, it is necessary to establish the guiding position of the "principle of long-term common interests of mankind", expand the international connotation of "social public interests", and use the standard of "long-term common interests of mankind" as the applicable conditions for long-arm jurisdiction instead of "minimum contacts".Based on equal consultation, the long-arm jurisdiction and its counterbalance mechanisms of international environmental civil public interest litigation have been incorporated into multilateral treaty law. While contributing China's legal power to solve global environmental problems, it also takes into account the respect and protection of judicial and environmental sovereignty of other countries.

Key words: font-family:", ">international environmental civil public interest litigationfont-family:宋体, ">;font-family:", "> long-arm jurisdictionfont-family:宋体, ">;font-family:", "> building a community with a shared future for mankind

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