大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (8): 87-91.

• 护理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大理白族自治州糖尿病患者护理需求及影响因素分析

王 双1,徐文文2,汤 珺1*   

  1. 1.大理大学护理学院,云南大理 6710002.北京卫戍区丰台第九离职干部休养所,北京 100076

  • 收稿日期:2021-03-22 修回日期:2021-10-08 出版日期:2022-08-15 发布日期:2022-09-16
  • 通讯作者: 汤珺,教授,E-mail:tj26719@sina.com。
  • 作者简介:王双,硕士研究生,主要从事临床护理学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2020Y0534)

Analysis of Care Needs of Diabetic Patients and Influencing Factors in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture

Wang Shuang1 Xu Wenwen2 Tang Jun1*   

  1. 1. College of Nursing Dali University Dali Yunnan 671000 China 2. No. 9 Retirement Center for Retired Cadres Fengtai Beijing Garrison District Beijing 100076 China

  • Received:2021-03-22 Revised:2021-10-08 Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-09-16

摘要: 目的:调查分析大理白族自治州糖尿病患者护理需求现状及其影响因素。方法:采取便利抽样法抽取大理白族自治州两所综合性医院内分泌科糖尿病患者200例,应用一般资料调査表和糖尿病患者护理需求调查表进行调查。结果:大理白族自治州糖尿病患者护理总需求得分为(3.40±0.53)分,身体状况、患糖尿病时长、居住地、家庭月收入和糖尿病并发症是糖尿病患者护理需求的主要影响因素。结论:大理白族自治州糖尿病患者护理总需求处于中等水平,应注重对糖尿病患者以护理需求为导向的糖尿病自我管理教育,以提高患者生活质量。

关键词: font-family:宋体, ">糖尿病;护理需求;影响因素

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the current situation of diabetic patients' needs for care in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, and analyze the factors influencing their care needs. Methods: Convenience sampling method was used to select 200 patients with diabetes mellitus from endocrinology department of two general hospitals in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, and the general information questionnaire and the care needs questionnaire for diabetic patients were used for investigation. Results: The total care demand score of diabetic patients in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture was (3.40±0.53) points. The major factors significantly influencing the nursing demand of diabetic patients include physical condition, duration of diabetes, place of residence, household monthly income and diabetic complications. Conclusion: The total needs of diabetic patients for care in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture is at a medium level. Attention should be paid to the care-oriented self-management education of diabetic patients, so as to improve their quality of life.

Key words:  , diabetes; care needs; influencing factors

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