大理大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (6): 74-.

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苍山洱海地区两栖爬行动物多样性

李丽梅1,2,李国围1,2,王吉申1,2,3,4*   

  1. 1.大理大学农学与生物科学学院,云南大理 671003; 2.苍山洱海一体化保护与流域绿色发展云南省高校协同创新中心,云南大理 671003; 3.苍山森林生态系统云南省野外科学观测研究站,云南大理 671003; 4.大理大学生物科学馆,云南大理 671003
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-09 修回日期:2023-11-18 出版日期:2024-06-15 发布日期:2024-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 王吉申,讲师,博士,E-mail:wangjishen826@sina.com。
  • 作者简介:李丽梅,2020级生物科学专业本科生。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省科学技术厅项目(202305AM070003);苍山洱海国家级自然保护区管理局项目(dlzb2020-14;dlzb2020-61);
    大理大学高层次人才启动费项目(KY2096124040)

Diversity of Amphibians and Reptiles in Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake Region

Li Limei1, 2, Li Guowei1, 2, Wang Jishen1, 2, 3, 4*   

  1. 1. College of Agriculture and Biology Science, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China; 2. Co-Innovation Center for Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake Integrated Protection and Green Development of Yunnan Province, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China;
    3. Cangshan Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station of Yunnan Province, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China;
    4. Bioscience Museum, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China
  • Received:2023-10-09 Revised:2023-11-18 Online:2024-06-15 Published:2024-06-25

摘要: 通过文献整理、民间访谈、野外考察和标本检视等方法,于2020年8月—2023年11月,对苍山洱海地区的两栖爬行动物开展调查。主要结果有:(1)编制了该区域内两栖爬行动物名录,包括2纲3目20科44属62种,其中国家二级保护动物7种,“三有动物”35种,易危动物6种,濒危动物4种;(2)讨论了该区域内两栖爬行动物的分布和区系特点,并将其与周边区域进行比较;(3)根据调查结果,对苍山洱海国家级自然保护区的两栖爬行动物多样性保护和管理提出了建议。

关键词: 两栖动物, 爬行动物, 区系, 生物多样性

Abstract: Through literature documentation, folk interviews, field investigations, and specimen examination, a survey was conducted
for the amphibians and reptiles in Cangshan mountain and Erhai lake region from August 2020 to November 2023. The main results are as follows(: 1)The amphibians and reptiles in the region are listed, involving 2 classes, 3 orders, 20 families, 44 genera and 62 species, in which seven are ClassⅡ Nationally Protected Animals, 35 are "Nationally Protected Animals with Three Values", six are evaluated vulnerable, and four are endangered. (2)The distributional and faunal characteristics of amphibians and reptiles in the region are discussed and compared with surrounding areas. (3)Based on the survey results, proposals are given regarding the protection and management of the biodiversity of amphibians and reptiles in the region.

Key words: amphibians, reptiles, fauna, biodiversity

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